The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
we find in the end nothing but the primary elements that are called the
supports of all that exist.
We have now to follow our author through a path more difficult than the
preceding one, and hear him explain the theory of ideas and their various
modifications. These, says he, are known, not by their forms, since they
have none, but only by their name. Through the practice of reflection
and meditation we become acquainted with them. We call them _arupa
damma_, things without a form or shape. They are designated under the
name of _tseit_ and _tsedathit_,[50] that is to say, ideas and the result
of ideas. Where are these ideas to be met? Where have they their seat?
In the six senses and nowhere else, is the answer. Having already become
acquainted with the organs of the senses, it will be easy to find out the
ideas that are as the tenants of the senses.
All the _tseits_ inhabiting the organs of sense are called _loki
tseit_, that is to say, ideas of the world, because they are to be met
with in all the beings as yet subjected to concupiscence. They are
distinct from _lokoudra tseits_, which belong properly to the beings
free from passions, and who have entered into the four _megga_, or ways
to perfection. The _tseits_ of this world are eighty-one in number,
classified as follows: the perception of each of the five organs, and the
perception of the respective faculties of those organs. This gives ten
tseits. There are three for the sense of the heart, the perception of the
substance of the heart, of its faculty of knowing, and of the object of
its knowledge.
Each of the six senses has ten constitutive forms or parts, viz.: earth,
water, fire, air, colour, odour, taste, fluid, life, and the body
attached primitively thereto. Now there is an action from each of these
forms upon the subject. Thence ten _tseits_ to each of the six senses.
There are no words so ill defined and so ill understood by our
philosopher as the two words Tseit and Tsedathit. The first in a moral
sense means idea, thought, perception, etc.; in a physical sense it means
that secondary cause created by _kan_, producing the living being, the
senses wherein reside the moral _tseit_. Tsedathit, being the result of
ideas, must, of course, have likewise two meanings. In the first place it
will designate the impressions made upon us by ideas; in the second, it
will mean the secondary cause or life in the body, or the modifications
of the principles of corporeal life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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