The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
As it happened among the Romans that the law repressing convivial
sumptuousness and luxury proved an ineffectual barrier against gluttony
and other passions, so amidst the Rahans the strict regulations
prescribing a poor and unsavoury diet have been obliged to yield before
the tendencies to satisfy the ever-increasing demands of appetite. Most
of the Phongyies give to dogs, or to the boys who live in the monastery,
the vulgar food they have begged in the streets, and feed on aliments
of better quality supplied to them regularly by some persons in easy
circumstances, who call themselves supporters of the kiaong and of its
inmates. The ordinary fare consists of rice and several small dishes for
seasoning the rice, in which are some little pieces of flesh, dressed
according to the culinary abilities of the cooks of the country, which
are not certainly of the highest order. To this are added some of the
fruits of the season accompanied by sweetmeats, which female devotees
are wont everywhere so carefully to prepare and so fondly to offer to
those who are the objects of their pious admiration and respect. The
aliments supplied to the humble recluses are of the best description for
the country they live in. One would say that they live on the fat of the
land. The most delicate rice and the finest fruits invariably find their
way to the monasteries. But withal, the Phongyies are not to be charged
with the sin of intemperance or gluttony.
The quantity of food they may take is also an object of regulation, as
well as the very mode of taking, and even of swallowing it. Each mouthful
must be of a moderate size; a second ought not to be carried to the mouth
before the first has been completely disposed of by the masticatory
process, and found its way down through the œsophagus. The contrary would
be considered gluttony, and an evident sign that the eater has something
else in view besides appeasing the mere wants of nature. It is rather an
amusing sight to gaze at the solemn indifference of a Talapoin taking his
meal. One would be tempted to believe that he is reluctantly submitting
to the dire necessity of ministering to the wants of a nature too low
and material. The rule forbids Talapoins to eat human flesh, or that of
the monkey, snake, elephant, tiger, lion, and dog.[60] As a mitigation
of the severity of the disciplinary regulation prohibiting the recluses
from taking any food from twelve o’clock in the day until the next
morning, the use of certain beverages is permitted during that time, such
as cocoa-nut water, the juice of the sugar-cane, and other refreshing
draughts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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