The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
[6] In Burmah, when a person has just given up the ghost, the inmates
of the house send for musicians, who soon make their appearance with
their respective instruments. They forthwith set to work, and keep up
an incessant noise during the twenty-four hours that elapse before the
corpse is removed to the place where it is to be burnt. Relatives,
friends, and elders resort to the deceased’s house for the ostensible
purpose of condoling with those who have lost their kinsman, but in
reality for sharing in the mirth and amusements that go on in such
occasions. Strange to say, the thought of death strikes no one’s mind;
the fate of the deceased is scarcely pitied, nay, remembered. Were it
not for the presence of the corpse, and the perhaps conventional cries
and lamentations of some old women at certain intervals, no one could
imagine, still less find out, the real motive that has induced such a
crowd to assemble on that spot.
If the departed belong to a respectable family in tolerably good
circumstances, the funeral ceremony is arranged in the following manner:
Presents, intended as offerings for the Buddhist monks, having been made
ready, they are invited for the occasion, and their presence is expected
in numbers proportionate to the amount of offerings. The procession
starts from the deceased’s house, and directs its course towards the
place of burning or the cemetery. It is headed by the yellow-dressed
monks, carrying their broad, palm-leaf fans on the shoulder, and attended
by their disciples. Next follow the bearers of the offerings in two
lines. They are partly men and partly women, but walk separately and
apart from each other. The coffin appears next, laid on thick poles, and
carried by six or eight men. In front of the coffin, and sometimes at the
sides, are arranged the musicians, who perform all the way without an
instant’s interruption. Behind the coffin are grouped the male relatives,
friends, &c., and lastly the procession is closed by crowds of women,
attired in their finest dress. The coffin is beautifully decorated,
and carried on the shoulders of six or eight stout young men by means
of bamboos or poles. An unnatural merriment is allowed, and generally
kept up all the way to the cemetery, and fantastic gestures and dances
are performed by the bearers and their friends to the imminent danger
of upsetting the coffin. The burning place is generally without the
precincts of the town, and in the vicinity of some large pagodas. The
funeral pile is of a very simple structure; its shape is that of an
oblong square of a moderate size. Two large pieces of wood are at first
laid parallel, at a distance of eight feet; other logs of wood, disposed
at about six or eight inches from each other, are laid across the two
first mentioned, so that their extremities are supported on these two
pieces. A second set of logs is laid at right angles with the first; a
third one placed across the second, and so on, until the pile is three,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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