The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
The venerable Ratha was then living in the monastery, situated in the
Mahawon, in the district of Wethalie. Chancing to travel through the
Weitzi district, he heard that on festival days the Rahans were wont
to place near the entrance of their monasteries certain vessels half
full of water, and advised the people to put therein, each of them, a
piece of silver, saying that the produce would be employed in purchasing
dresses and the other utensils required by the Rahans. They also allowed
as lawful the use of spirits, and were not very particular respecting
the observance of the law of celibacy. Ratha was greatly scandalised at
all that he saw. He boldly told the people that it was not good to make
offerings of money, because it was unlawful for religious to possess any.
He made similar observations respecting the other trespassings.
On the following festival day no money was offered. The Rahans were much
incensed at such a neglect. Ratha said to the people: “Laymen, because
of such irregularities, the beauty of the days of worship is fading, the
glory of religion is darkened. Buddha in his days forbade the offering
of money, the use of liquors, and several other practices which are now
introduced in this place. By the innovators I am held up as a reviler
of the Rahans, and as one deficient in benevolence towards you. I, as
well as the Rahans of the royal race, attend only to the prescriptions
of the Wini, such as they have been laid down and published by Buddha.”
The people replied to him: “Venerable Ratha, you are a true Rahan, and
you follow the right way. Pray stay with us and be our teacher; we will
abundantly supply you with the necessaries of life.” Ratha, going on his
way, was always followed by the people, who, in token of their respect
and love, accompanied him to the Kootagara monastery, in the midst of the
forest of sala trees.
The guilty Rahans, hearing of all that had been said and fearing the
paramount influence of the venerable Ratha over the people, said to
them: “We shall not join with the Rahans of the royal race. We shall
hold no intercourse with them. We shall expel Ratha from this district.”
With these dispositions they encouraged each other in the determination
to offer a most decided opposition and maintain their newly invented
practices.
On his side, the venerable Ratha, anxious for the safety of the genuine
practices, and zealous for the exaltation of religion, hastened to
Kothambi to warn the religious of that and the neighbouring districts
against the evil practices of the Weitzi Rahans. To those whom he could
not meet in person he sent letters and messengers to say to them:
“Brethren, before the evil-doers succeed in their iniquitous efforts
to subvert religion, and render doubtful and uncertain the genuine
regulations of the Wini, ere they have time to set up false tenets, let
us assemble, and with our united efforts give strength and confidence to
the good and righteous, and crush the wicked and the impious.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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