The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
Delighted with all that he had done, the king said to the venerable
Mauggalipata: “I have endeavoured to labour for the exaltation of
religion by every means in my power. I have built religious monuments
through the length and breadth of my dominions; I have made offerings
on the grandest scale. May I now consider myself as entitled to the
inheritance of religion?” The venerable Mauggalipata replied: “Great
prince, you have indeed done much towards the advancement of the good
cause. But something else more excellent still is to be performed that
you may acquire a right to the inheritance of religion.” “What is
that?” asked the king. “It is most perfect and meritorious,” replied
Mauggalipata, “that you should consecrate your son Maheinda and your
daughter Singameitta to the service of religion.” Athoka immediately
asked his son, who was eighteen years old, whether he would like to
become a religious. Maheinda answered in the affirmative. He was
forthwith ordained Samane. Mauggalipata acted on the occasion as
president, and Mahadewana as master of the ceremonies. Singameitta was
similarly ordained. The president was Dammapata, and the person acting
in the ceremony was Oopali. This happened in 223. Maheinda learned the
Pitagat under the immediate superintendence and tuition of Mauggalipata
himself. His proficiency both in the study of religious science and in
the practice of virtue was so great that his teacher placed him at the
head of a thousand Rahans, whom he was commissioned to instruct.
The great liberality of the king towards the Buddhists, the efforts that
he made for the promotion of the new religion he had embraced, alarmed
those who belonged to the opposite party. The pounhas saw themselves
without support, and unable to provide for their maintenance. They had
recourse to the following expedient to secure their livelihood, and also
a well-concerted plan to weaken their enemies. They all assumed the
yellow dress, entered into the Buddhistic monasteries, and affected to be
converts, without being so in reality. They retained their own opinions,
and even as regards regulations they refused to comply with some of the
ordinances of the Wini. Some of them fed large fires; others exposed
themselves to various degrees of excessive heat; others affected the
mania of fixing their eyes upon the sun in the morning, and following
it in its course during the whole day.[34] Many appeared to lay little
stress on several portions of the Pitagat. As a matter of course, the
true religious were much scandalised at such a conduct, and refused to
hold communion with them on the days of worship. This state of things,
after having lasted seven years, produced an irritation that could be no
longer tolerated. Mauggalipata, disgusted at such a perturbation, left
Maheinda at the head of the community, and withdrew to the Ahan Ginga
mountain to enjoy some tranquillity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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