The Life, Times, and Scientific Labours of the Second Marquis of Worcester: To which is added a reprint of his Century of Inventions, 1663, with a Commentary thereon.Dircks, Henry
History
The Life, Times, and Scientific Labours of the Second Marquis of Worcester: To which is added a reprint of his Century of Inventions, 1663, with a Commentary thereon.
Dircks, Henry
Industrial arts -- History; Inventions; Worcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of, 1601-1667
[13] Birch, p. 94.
[F] Bod. Lib. “Carte Papers, 1634–57, Ireland, 63.” No. 150.
[G] See page 124.
[43] Glamorgan.
[43] Glamorgan.
[43] Glamorgan.
[13] Birch, p. 121, and p. 124–5.
[13] Birch, p. 121, and p. 124–5.
[25] Carte, vol. ii. Append. No. xxiii. p. 12.
[H] See page 78.
[13a] Birch, p. 121, and p. 124–5.
[25a] Carte, vol. iii. No. 426, p. 446.
[25] Carte, vol. iii. p. 447.
[13] Birch, p. 133.
[16] Bruce.
[I] Harl. libr. 163, c. 3, 147. Birch, p. 356.
[62] Lingard, 5th edition, Vol. vii. p. 627.
[J] Bod. Lib. “Carte Papers, 1634–1657, Ireland, 63.”
CHAPTER IX.
RAGLAN CASTLE: ITS DEFENCE AND SURRENDER. DEATH OF HENRY,
MARQUIS OF WORCESTER.
From the close of 1645 to the middle of 1646 the military operations
within and surrounding the strong fortress of Raglan were conducted
with untiring energy. Parties from the castle were continually annoying
the enemy, while they on their part pushing their works with vigour at
several points caused many disasters, keeping the favourably situated
garrison in a state of constant agitation and watchfulness; finding
their course of operations gradually limited to acting entirely on
the defensive, not being in sufficient force to disperse the stronger
besieging army, against whom it is next to a miracle how they
maintained their position so long, Raglan Castle having held out longer
than any other.
The Marquis of Worcester, the last lord of Raglan Castle, usually
occupied, as is supposed, a handsomely carved oak wainscotted parlour
or sitting room in the ground floor of the south side of the castle,
nearly the whole side of which was a large, handsome window looking
over the moat towards the tall, massive tower or citadel. Over that
chamber was his dining room, and from his table the various dishes
would be conveyed to the grand banqueting hall, the most complete and
spacious apartment within the present ruin.
The great state in which the noble Marquis was accustomed to live may
be gathered from the following authentic account of the order of his
household:--[A]
At 11 o’clock the Castle gates were shut and the tables laid--two in
the Dining Room, three in the Hall, one in Mrs. Watson’s apartment
where the Chaplains eat (Sir Toby Mathews being the first), in the
Housekeeper’s room for the Ladies’ women.
The Earl came into the Dining Room attended by his gentlemen. As soon
as he was seated Sir Ralph Blackstone, Steward of the House retired,
the Comptroller, Mr. Holland, attended with his staff, the Sewer, Mr.
Blackburn, the Daily Waiters, Mr. Clough, Mr. Selby and Mr. Scudamore,
with many gentlemen’s sons, from £2. to £700. a year, bred in the
castle. My Lady’s Gentleman Usher, Mr. Harcourt. My Lord’s Gentlemen of
the Chamber, Mr. Morgan and Mr. Fox.
At the first table sat the noble family and such of the nobility as
came there.
At the second table in the dining room sat Knights and honourable
gentlemen attended by footmen.
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