The Life, Times, and Scientific Labours of the Second Marquis of Worcester: To which is added a reprint of his Century of Inventions, 1663, with a Commentary thereon.Dircks, Henry
History
The Life, Times, and Scientific Labours of the Second Marquis of Worcester: To which is added a reprint of his Century of Inventions, 1663, with a Commentary thereon.
Dircks, Henry
Industrial arts -- History; Inventions; Worcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of, 1601-1667
[_An one-line Cypher._] A line to be continuous, and yet capable of
signifying a series of letters, must be curved. A method of performing
this occurred to the author some years ago, which affords a very
simple key, being composed from the Circle and the Ellipsis, and can
be, therefore, very readily kept in mind. The first affords only one
figure, the second can be varied to one vertical and two inclined
figures, and all can be again varied as to size, but for convenience
only three gradations are recommended, as four or more would increase
the difficulty of writing accurately. These varieties are shown in the
annexed diagram--
[Illustration: A one line Cipher]
where each is described three-fold, with a horizontal line through
the centre. Each figure thus affords three varieties of size above,
and three below the line, making six figures each, or twenty-four in
all, as curvilinear signs for letters. These taken in rotation, may be
extended as above, or in any arbitrary order, and each employed, as in
short-hand, to signify letters, syllables, or words. In practice it
is only requisite to bear in mind the three gradations of size, so as
never to mistake the middle semicircle for the outer ones. This is to
be avoided by invariably making the small figure as small as possible,
and the greater figure as large as space will permit.
4.
This invention refined, and so abreviated that a point onely
sheweth distinctly and significantly any of the 24. letters; and
these very points to be made with two pens, so that no time will
be lost, but as one finger riseth the other may make the
following letter, never clogging the memory with several figures
for words, and combination[7] of letters; which with ease, and
void of confusion, are thus speedily and punctually, letter for
letter, set down by naked and not multiplied points. And nothing
can be less then a point, the Mathematical definition of[8] being
_Cujus pars nulla_. And of a motion[9] no swifter imaginable
then[1] _Semiquavers_ or _Releshes_, yet applicable to this
manner of writing.
Footnotes
[7] combinations. P.
[8] of it. MS. and P.
[9] motion, equally as swift as _semiquavers_. P.
[1] than what expresseth even.
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