The Life, Travels, and Literary Career of Bayard TaylorConwell, Russell H.
General
The Life, Travels, and Literary Career of Bayard Taylor
Conwell, Russell H.
Taylor, Bayard, 1825-1878
themselves for their friends or their God as the natives of the mountain
passes.
Mr. Taylor approached the highest range as near as the heights of
Landowr, which is about sixty miles from the snowy peaks of the loftiest
range, and is itself so high as to hold the snow the greater part of
the year. There he saw the gorgeous illumination of those heavenly
snow-fields, when the sun was setting and when it seems as if a universe
was in a blaze, while its lurid glare shone full upon those stupendous
monuments of the earthquake’s titanic power. Mr. Taylor gazed upon those
masses of the purest white, as twilight began to hide their outlines, and
thought that, as he said in one of his lectures, “within three hundred
miles of me are mightier mountains than these!”
Having seen the mountains and checked his old desire to stand on top of
the highest one, he turned about and started southward for Calcutta,
taking the first day’s journey on an elephant kindly loaned him by a
new-found friend. He journeyed thence in the horse-carts of that time,
via Meerut and Cawnpore, to Lucknow, where he was entertained in a
most royal manner by the English officials. After examining that great
metropolis of the interior, he hurried on to Benares and thence by quick
relays to the great city of Calcutta.
With a peculiar faculty for foreseeing the effect of certain influences
on human nature, Mr. Taylor foretold the approaching mutiny. He saw that
the English treated the natives with habitual indignity. He saw that
three-quarters of the earnings of the people was taken by the government.
He saw that the English were in a great minority. He saw that the Sepoy
regiments were good soldiers. He saw that influential positions were held
by dangerously powerful natives. And he declared that a rebellion was not
only possible, but probable.
Four years later began that great rebellion among the natives, which
became one of the bloodiest and cruelest contests known in the annals
of history. Chiefs and princes who received Mr. Taylor cordially during
his visit, were afterwards executed for treason. Fortresses, temples,
and cities, which he visited were shattered and torn by the shots of
contending armies. Oppression and aristocratic pride resulted, as it
naturally would, in horrid carnage and an impoverished treasury. Mr.
Taylor’s words of warning as they appeared in America, were probably
never read in England, or if they were read, were scouted as the fears of
one who did not understand the “permanency of a despotism.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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