The Life, Travels, and Literary Career of Bayard TaylorConwell, Russell H.
General
The Life, Travels, and Literary Career of Bayard Taylor
Conwell, Russell H.
Taylor, Bayard, 1825-1878
To a man of Mr. Taylor’s mental capacity and disposition, the country
afforded the means for the highest enjoyment. Men may be as unsentimental
as a beast, and as regardless of ancient greatness as a savage, and yet
their lives will be influenced more or less by a sojourn in old Greece.
Later philosophers declare, and attempt to prove it on scientific
principles, that the typography of the country, added to the influences
of the climate, produced the great minds of ancient Greece. If so,
which may be wholly or partially true, then the same hills and the same
valleys, combined with the same climate, must influence the mental
characteristics of those who live there now. If, however, as is too
frequently the fact to make a clear case of the philosophers’ claims,
men do reside under the Acropolis and in the Academian groves wholly
unaffected by the scenery, certain it is that to a poet whose whole
ambition and only joy was found in a determination to follow the lead of
Homer, Simonides, and Tyrtæus, it was an ecstasy of mental satisfaction
to feel the influence of the surrounding associations. Even Mr. Taylor
feared that his name as a poet would lead people to consider his
descriptions to be somewhat colored by the imagination, and labored hard
to avoid the imputation. He, with great candor and truth, claimed that
men are as great as they were in the days of Demosthenes and Aristides,
although the community to which they belonged has moved farther west. He
did not believe that all the great and noble and good belonged to the
past. He recognized the great fact that dead men have better reputations
than living ones, and that the longer a man lies in his grave the greater
seem his virtues, and the less the number and magnitude of his faults,
_i. e._ if he is not forgotten altogether. So, Mr. Taylor inserted such
thoughts in his letters and conversation, for the sake of seasoning his
enthusiasm, which he feared was too active. But it was as useless for
him as it was for Byron, and as it has been for other American poets
who visited those ancient groves, to keep above or outside the subtle
and powerful influences which Greece puts forth. Oh! land of heroes,
patriots, poets, philosophers, orators, and musicians! Oh, land of
republics and birthplace of fleets! How like a visit to the homes of
Solon, Plato, Socrates, and Polycrates it is to walk thy fields, and how
like a flight to the homes of the gods, to dream through thy moonlit
nights!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The Life, Travels, and Literary Career of Bayard Taylor — John Shaqi
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