The Life, Travels, and Literary Career of Bayard TaylorConwell, Russell H.
General
The Life, Travels, and Literary Career of Bayard Taylor
Conwell, Russell H.
Taylor, Bayard, 1825-1878
From that strangest of all strange medleys, Mr. Taylor travelled,
mule-back, through a wild and dangerous region, to Stockton, and thence
to the productive “diggings” on Mokelumne River. There he saw the miners
hard at work gathering the gold in the most primitive manner. The sands
found in the dry bed of the river were mixed with gold, while in the
crevices and little holes in the rocks, pieces of gold, varying from the
size of a five-cent piece to that of a hen’s egg, were frequently found.
Gold from the sand was gathered by shaking a bowlful of it until the
heaviest particles fell through to the bottom; and by washing away the
finer particles of dirt, and picking out the stones with the fingers.
Nearly every miner found some gold; but those who made the immense
fortunes were quite rare. For many of such as were in luck, and who found
great sums, were so sure of finding more, that they squandered what
they had discovered, in a manner most unfortunate for them, but very
fortunate for those who had found nothing. All the details, experiences,
and adventures of these followers of Mammon were exhibited to Mr. Taylor,
and the most tempting offers made to him to dig for himself. But, true
to his employers, he turned from mines “with millions in them,” and
wrote letters for the “Tribune.” Over jagged mountains, through thickets
of thorns, through muddy rivers, over desert plains, and along routes,
dangerous alike from man and beast, he fearlessly pursued his journey
of observation, exhibiting many of those characteristics which have
distinguished H. M. Stanley, that other great correspondent. Sights he
saw that curdled the blood; men he met, pale, haggard, and dying; bones
he saw of lost and starved miners; and the extremes of misery and joy,
wealth and poverty, generosity and meanness, faith in God, and worship of
the devil, which must have bewildered him.
The fact that he had money and social influence did not protect him from
the hardships common to all travellers who visited the gold mines of
California at that early period. Many nights he slept in the open air,
having his single blanket and the cold earth for a bed. Often he made his
couch on a table or the floor in some rude and dirty cabin. Sometimes he
was lost in the woods or among the mountains, and frequently suffered
long for food and water. He was determined to see the land and its
freight of human life in its most practical form, although by so doing he
often risked the loss of comfort, of property, and occasionally of his
life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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