The Lion of the North: A Tale of the Times of Gustavus AdolphusHenty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
The Lion of the North: A Tale of the Times of Gustavus Adolphus
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Gustav II Adolf, King of Sweden, 1594-1632 -- Fiction; Thirty Years' War, 1618-1648 -- Fiction
At present he was in no position to risk a battle, for he had already
detached 4000 men to reinforce Holk, whom he had sent with 10,000
to threaten Dresden. The 13,000 Bavarians who were with him under
Maximilian had separated from him on his way to Forsheim, and on
arriving at that place his army numbered but 17,000 men, while Gustavus
had more than 40,000 gathered at Windsheim.
Gustavus, on his part, determined to carry out his former projects, to
march against Ingolstadt, which he had before failed to capture, and
thence to penetrate into Upper Austria. But fearful lest Wallenstein,
released from his presence, should attempt to recover the fortresses in
Franconia, he despatched half his force under Duke Bernhard to prevent
the Imperial general from crossing the Rhine. Could he succeed in
doing this he would be in a position to dictate terms to the emperor in
Vienna.
On the 12th of October he reached Neuberg, on the Danube, and halted
there, awaiting the arrival of his siege train from Donauworth.
While making the most vigorous exertions to press on the necessary
arrangements for his march against Vienna he received the most urgent
messages to return to Saxony. Not only, as he was told, had Wallenstein
penetrated into that province, but he was employing all his influence to
detach its elector from the Protestant cause, and there was great fear
that the weak prince would yield to the solicitations of Wallenstein and
to his own jealousy of the King of Sweden.
No sooner, in fact, had Gustavus crossed the Danube than Wallenstein
moved towards Schweinfurt, and by so doing drew to that place the
Swedish army under the command of Duke Bernhard. He then suddenly
marched eastward at full speed, capturing Bamberg, Baireuth, and
Culmbach, and pushed on to Colberg.
The town was captured, but the Swedish Colonel Dubatel, who was really
a Scotchman, by name M'Dougal, a gallant and brilliant officer, threw
himself with his dragoons into the castle, which commanded the town, and
defended it so resolutely against the assaults of Wallenstein that
Duke Bernhard had time to march to within twenty miles of the place.
Wallenstein then raised the siege, marched east to Kronach, and then
north to Weida, on the Elster. Thence he pressed on direct to Leipzig,
which he besieged at once; and while the main body of his troops were
engaged before the city, others took possession of the surrounding towns
and fortresses.
Leipzig held out for only two days, and after its capture Wallenstein
marched to Merseburg, where he was joined by the army under Pappenheim.
Thus reinforced he was in a position to capture the whole of Saxony. The
elector, timid and vacillating, was fully conscious of his danger and
the solicitations of Wallenstein to break off from his alliance with the
King of Sweden and to join the Imperialists were strongly seconded by
Marshal Von Arnheim, his most trusted councillor, who was an intimate
friend of the Imperialist general.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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