The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
deliver a speech which he had prepared; 'but,' said he, 'all my flowers
of oratory forsook me.'"
I am sorry to destroy a long-cherished illusion, but the worthy
Dr Kippis is in error in "remembering" Goldsmith attempting to
make a speech in "the great room" of the Society of Arts. This
room was not opened until 1774, and on April 4th of that year,
Goldsmith--unfortunately for the Kippis tradition--with a mind ill at
ease, departed life.
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 28: J. Saunders, in Knight's _London_, vol. v., pp. 359-360.]
[Footnote 29: Owen Salusbury Brereton (1715-1798), antiquary; recorder
of Liverpool, 1742-98; vice-president, Society of Arts, 1765-98; M.P.
for Ilchester, 1775-80.]
[Footnote 30: The above descriptions of Barry's famous pictures in
the Adelphi are taken from Brayley's _Beauties of England and Wales,
Middlesex_, vol. iii., part ii., pp. 235-241.]
[Footnote 31: _London Past and Present_, vol. i., pp. 71-2.]
[Footnote 32: Vol. iv., p. 266.]
CHAPTER VI
David Garrick--His Residence in the Adelphi--Founds the Drury Lane
Fund--His Last Appearance on the Stage--Honoured by Parliament--The
Friendship of Mr and Mrs Garrick for Hannah More--Their
Correspondence--Garrick helps the Production of _Percy_--Presents his
Buckles to Hannah More--The Production of _Percy_--Garrick's Prologue
gives Offence--Garrick brings Hannah More's Dinner from the Adelphi to
the "Turk's Head"--The Literary Club--His Last Illness and Death.
THE shades of David Garrick and Dr Johnson must haunt the Adelphi.
Johnson was a constant visitor here. The Adelphi buildings are very
much as they were in his lifetime, whereas most of his Fleet Street
habitations are either swept away or sadly marred. But, although the
Embankment and the Gardens below Adelphi Terrace have taken the place
of the unsightly wharves and the muddy river of Johnson's day, the
house occupied by David Garrick for some six or seven years before
his death, and wherein he died, is still standing. The great actor
purchased the property, and, consequently, we may look in vain for
any mention of it in the _Particulars_ of _the Adelphi Lottery_, to
which I have already made reference. During these last few years of
his life, Garrick--who spent the summer at his country residence at
Hampton--busied himself in the foundation of a great charitable bequest
for his fellow-players. At his suggestion, and upon his advice, the
Drury Lane Fund was established, a special Act of Parliament, for which
he provided all the necessary expenses, being obtained for the sanction
and support of the institution, in January, 1776. He also gave to it
all the money which he received on the occasion of his taking leave
of the stage. "It is computed that by the product of his labours, in
acting annually capital parts, and by donations of one kind or another,
he bestowed for this beneficial institution a capital of near 4,500 L."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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