The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
The end of a great career was, unhappily, now approaching. Mr and
Mrs Garrick had been invited to spend the Christmas of 1778 at the
country seat of Earl Spencer, where they were honoured guests. In the
midst of the festivities, Garrick was seized with a return of an old
disorder--an affection of the kidneys. Early in January, however, he
had so far recovered that he was able to travel to London. He arrived
at his house in the Adelphi on January 15, and several physicians
were called in. One of them, seeing that the illness was serious, and
knowing that its course was certain, thought it necessary to tell the
actor that, if he had any worldly affairs to settle, "it would be
prudent to dispatch them as soon as possible." But Garrick made answer
that nothing of that sort lay on his mind, that he was not afraid to
die. About two days before his death, he was visited by an old friend,
who was persuaded to stay and dine with Mrs Garrick, who was greatly
fatigued by her long and constant attendance upon her husband, a duty
to which she invariably attended. While she was talking to the friend,
the dying actor came into the room; "but, oh! how changed! divested of
that vivacity and sprightliness which used to accompany everything he
said and everything he did! His countenance was sallow and wan, his
movements slow and solemn. He was wrapped in a rich night-gown, not
unlike that which he always wore in Lusignan, the venerable old king of
Jerusalem [in _Zara_]; he presented himself to the imagination of his
friend as if he was just ready to act that character. He sat down; and
during the space of an hour, the time he remained in the room, he did
not utter a word. He rose, and withdrew to his chamber. Mrs Garrick and
the Gentleman dined." What a sad dinner that must have been!
Just before his death, Garrick confided to a friend that he did
not regret being childless, for he knew that the quickness of his
feelings was so great that, in case it had been his misfortune to have
disobedient children, he could not have borne such an affliction.
On seeing a number of gentlemen in his apartment a few hours before
the end, he enquired who they were, and, on being told that they
were physicians who sought to do him service, he shook his head, and
repeated the following lines from Nicholas Rowe's _Fair Penitent_:--
"Another, and another, still succeeds;
And the last fool is welcome as the former."
He died, with great composure, at eight o'clock on the morning of
January 20, 1779. On Monday, February 1, the body was conveyed from the
Adelphi to Westminster Abbey, and interred in Poet's Corner, a spot
made still further memorable in the annals of the stage by the burial
here--and close by the graves of David Garrick and Samuel Johnson--of
the remains of Henry Irving.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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