The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
_Boswell_: 'And Garrick is a very good man, a charitable
man.' _Johnson_: 'Sir, a liberal man. He has given away more money than
any man in England. There may be a little vanity mixed; but he has
shown that money is not his first object.' _Boswell_: 'Yet Foote used
to say of him, that he walked out with the intention to do a generous
action, but turning the corner of a street, he met the ghost of a
halfpenny, which frightened him.' _Johnson_: 'Why, Sir, that is very
true, too; for I never knew a man of whom it could be said with less
certainty to-day what he will do to-morrow, than Garrick; it depends
so much on his humour at the time.' _Scott_: 'I am glad to hear of his
liberality. He has been represented as very saving.' _Johnson_: 'With
his domestic saving we have nothing to do. I remember drinking tea with
him long ago, when Peg Woffington made it, and he grumbled at her for
making it too strong. He had begun to feel money in his purse, and did
not know when he should have enough of it!'"
Shortly after Garrick's death, Johnson accorded the actor praise
that was even greater. The occasion was a dinner party, on April 24,
1779, at Topham Beauclerk's, at which Sir Joshua Reynolds, as well as
Johnson and Boswell, was present. Boswell mentioned that John Wilkes
had spoken of Garrick as a man who had no friend, a contention which
Johnson allowed to be right. "'He had friends, but no friend,' he said.
'Garrick was so diffused, he had no man to whom he wished to unbosom
himself. He found people always ready to applaud him, and that always
for the same thing; so he saw life with great uniformity.'" Whereupon,
Boswell, taking upon himself "for once, to fight with Goliath's
weapons, and play the sophist," said: "'Garrick did not need a friend,
as he got from everybody all that he wanted. What is a friend? One
who supports and comforts you, while others do not. Friendship, you
know, Sir, is the cordial drop "to make the nauseous draught of life
go down"; but if the draught be not nauseous, if it be all sweet,
there is no occasion for that drop.' _Johnson_: 'Many men would not
be content to live so. I hope I should not. They would wish to have
an intimate friend, with whom they might compare minds and cherish
private virtues.'" One of the company mentioned Lord Chesterfield as
a man who had no friend. "_Johnson_: 'There were more materials to
make friendship in Garrick, had he not been so diffused.' _Boswell_:
'Garrick was pure gold, but beat out to thin leaf. Lord Chesterfield
was tinsel.' _Johnson_: 'Garrick was a very good man, the most cheerful
man of his age; a decent liver in a profession which is supposed to
give indulgence to licentiousness; and a man who gave away, freely,
money acquired by himself. He began the world with a great hunger for
money; the son of a half-pay officer, bred in a family whose study was
to make fourpence do as much as others made fourpence halfpenny do. But
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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