The Literary Remains of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Volume 2Coleridge, Samuel Taylor
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The Literary Remains of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Volume 2
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor
Literature -- History and criticism; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Criticism and interpretation
I have the greatest difficulty in believing that Shakspeare wrote the
first 'mermaids.' He never, I think, would have so weakened by useless
anticipation the fine image immediately following. The epithet 'seeming'
becomes so extremely improper after the whole number had been positively
called 'so many mermaids.'
TIMON OF ATHENS,
Act I. sc. 1.
'Tim'. _The man is honest.
'Old Ath.' Therefore he will be_, Timon. His honesty rewards him in
itself.--
Warburton's comment--'If the man be honest, for that reason he will be
so in this, and not endeavour at the injustice of gaining my daughter
without my consent'--is, like almost all his comments, ingenious in
blunder: he can never see any other writer's thoughts for the
mist-working swarm of his own. The meaning of the first line the poet
himself explains, or rather unfolds, in the second. 'The man is
honest!'--'True;--and for that very cause, and with no additional or
extrinsic motive, he will be so. No man can be justly called honest, who
is not so for honesty's sake, itself including its own reward.' Note,
that 'honesty' in Shakspeare's age retained much of its old dignity, and
that contradistinction of the 'honestum' from the 'utile', in which its
very essence and definition consist. If it be 'honestum', it cannot
depend on the 'utile'.
'Ib.' Speech of Apemantus, printed as prose in Theobald's edition:--
So, so! aches contract, and starve your supple joints!
I may remark here the fineness of Shakspeare's sense of musical period,
which would almost by itself have suggested (if the hundred positive
proofs had not been extant,) that the word 'aches' was then 'ad
libitum', a dissyllable--'aitches'. For read it, 'aches,' in
this sentence, and I would challenge you to find any period in
Shakspeare's writings with the same musical or, rather dissonant,
notation. Try the one, and then the other, by your ear, reading the
sentence aloud, first with the word as a dissyllable and then as a
monosyllable, and you will feel what I mean. [1]
Ib. sc. 2. Cupid's speech: Warburton's correction of--
There taste, touch, all pleas'd from thy table rise--
into
Th' ear, taste, touch, smell, etc.
This is indeed an excellent emendation.
Act ii. sc. 1. Senator's speech:--
--nor then silenc'd with
'Commend me to your master'--and the cap
Plays in the right hand, thus:--
Either, methinks, 'plays' should be 'play'd,' or 'and' should be changed
to 'while.' I can certainly understand it as a parenthesis, an
interadditive of scorn; but it does not sound to my ear as in
Shakspeare's manner.
Ib. sc. 2. Timon's speech: (Theobald.)
And that unaptness made _you_ minister,
Thus to excuse yourself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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