Celtic literature -- History and criticism; Ireland -- In literature
Next day Kynon set out and found this giant. And when I told him, he
says, “who I was and what I sought, he directed me. ‘Take,’ said he,
‘that path that leads towards the head of the glade, and ascend the
wooden steep until thou comest to the summit; and there thou wilt find
an open space like to a large valley, and in the midst of it a tall
tree, whose branches are greener than the greenest pinetrees. Under this
tree is a fountain, and by the side of the fountain a marble slab, and
in the marble slab a silver bowl attached by a chain of silver, so that
it may not be carried away. Take the bowl and throw a bowlful of water
upon the slab, and thou wilt hear a mighty peal of thunder, so that thou
wilt think that heaven and earth are trembling with fury. With the
thunder there will come a shower so severe that it will be scarce
possible for thee to endure it and live. And the shower will be of
hailstones. And after the shower the weather will become fair, but every
leaf that was upon the tree will have been carried away by the shower.
Then a flight of birds will come and alight upon the tree, and in thine
own country thou didst never hear a strain so sweet as that which they
will sing. And at the moment thou art most delighted with the song of
the birds thou wilt hear a murmuring and complaining coming towards thee
along the valley. And thou wilt see a knight upon a coalblack horse,
clothed in black velvet, and with a pennon of black linen upon his
lance; and he will ride unto thee to encounter thee with the utmost
speed. If thou fleest from him he will overtake thee, and if thou
abidest there, as sure as thou art a mounted knight he will leave thee
on foot, and if thou dost not find trouble in that adventure thou
needest not seek it during the rest of thy life.’”
In these tales the principal part belongs to the women, and here it is
the Lady of the Fountain. In reading the romances we instantly find
ourselves on the top wave of chivalry. Three things strike the modern
reader.
First, the ideal here presented of King Arthur and his Queen Gwenhwyvar,
the pure and homely atmosphere of their Court in that wild and barbarian
age, and the sterling qualities and integrity of the Knights of the
Round Table. Each fights not for any national cause, but to show his
personal excellence and satisfy his taste for adventure. It is an epic
creation representing the dream of medieval times.
Second, not less surprising to us is the _sangfroid_ with which the
warriors carry out their adventures, the supreme indifference to danger,
or to the pain and death they inflict when they set to, to try each
other’s mettle. Knight attacks knight for no other reason than that he
is superior in prowess to himself, and he will risk his life any day to
get the mastery over a rival in arms. They reck nothing of sword cuts.
Enough for them that it is in accordance with the laws of chivalry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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