Celtic literature -- History and criticism; Ireland -- In literature
First, in the person of John Reid, a Glasgow bookseller of Lowland
birth, who published in 1832 his _Bibliotheca Scoto-Celtica_, or “an
account of all the books which have been printed in the Gaelic
language,” down to that date.
Second, in the person of the Rev. Donald Maclean, minister of Duirinish,
Skye, who brought the catalogue forward to 1900, arranging the authors’
names alphabetically, and giving the various editions, with their dates
and places of publication. This MS., which has not yet been printed,
contains in addition a complete transcript of the title of each work, an
account of the author or translator so far as known, the number of
copies printed, size of paper, and published price, and in the case of
the very rare books, an account of the copies known to exist, and the
price they fetched on transfer.
Had it not been for the earlier researches of Reid, it is not likely so
elaborate an effort would have ever been attempted. Even Reid seems to
have been lured on gradually, all unconscious at first of the magnitude
of the task, for he says that his book was not written with the view of
being published. On the contrary, its _raison d’être_ is thus explained
by him in the preface:—
While studying the Gaelic language in 1825 a friend wished me to make
up a catalogue of his Gaelic books. It appeared, after the list was
made up, scarcely probable that many more should exist, and under the
idea of having almost already completed the list, the present work was
undertaken. All the Gaelic books in the neighbourhood were examined,
but I found the work increase so rapidly on my hands that it became
necessary to class them and re-write the whole; and the longer I
searched the more I was convinced that the literature of the Gael was
richer than even its friends imagined. The number of translations,
song-books, etc., which I now met with, many of them works which I had
never previously heard of, obliged me four times to extend the plan
originally adopted, and to re-write the MS.
Reid ransacked the principal libraries in this country and on the
Continent in search of Gaelic books, yet he admits the list must
necessarily be imperfect. When finished, the work was awarded a premium
by the Highland Society of London in 1831, and printed the following
year. It has been the aim of his bibliographic successor to supplement
and complete the list by a new classification up to date.
Both men deserve credit for having patiently and persistently pursued
what was undoubtedly an interesting but eminently thankless task, so far
at least as financial remuneration was concerned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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