The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present dayMacNeill, Nigel
History
The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present day
MacNeill, Nigel
Scottish Gaelic literature -- History and criticism
LACHLAN MOR MACVURICH.—This senachie and bard to the Clanranald is
the author of one of the most extraordinary poems in Gaelic or in any
language. He was of the family of the famous Muireadhach Albannach.
He accompanied Donald, Lord of the Isles, at the battle of Harlaw, in
1411, and rehearsed his poem to animate the followers of the Islay
chief. This war-song or battle-incitement (Stewart’s Collection)
consists of three hundred and thirty-eight lines. The theme of the
production is “O, children of Conn of the Hundred Fights! remember
hardihood in the time of battle.” Round this subject Lachlan Mòr
has gathered some six hundred and fifty adverbial adjectives,
arranged alphabetically, and every one of them bearing specially and
martially on the great theme of the song. There is nothing in the
poem but these adjectives, which certainly in themselves are not very
poetical; but rehearsed unhesitatingly from a good memory “in all
their astonishing alliterative array by a ready speaker gifted with
a strong and sensitive voice, they could not but have offered a rare
opportunity for impetuous, vehement, and effective declamation.”
It may be remarked here, _en passant_, that there is no decisive
evidence for the assertions of historians that Donald of Islay lost
that battle. He claimed the victory; but even although it were more
decided it would be equally barren of important results. It is also
a misconception of the character of the forces engaged when it is
said that one side was Celtic and the other Saxon, and that it was
a struggle for race supremacy. There were many Gaels on the other
side also, just as there were in the last battle fought on British
ground—that of Culloden.
THE FOUR WISE MEN.—One of the most interesting poems in the _Book
of the Dean of Lismore_ is a dialogue between four men who are
supposed to stand at the grave of Alexander the Great. It appears
to be somewhat older than the fifteenth or sixteenth century. It
illustrates the strong masculine character of those earlier ballads,
where sense is not buried under a heap of verbiage. Whoever the
author was, he was evidently a man of sound judgment and cultured
common sense. Being of more than average merit in the original, the
poem bears translation better than other inferior productions in
the Dean’s Book. It has been excellently done by the late Mr Thomas
Pattison, and I avail myself of his version. It is very interesting
to read the moralisings of Highlanders some five hundred years ago.
Four wise men met beside the grave
Where the Prince of Greece was laid—
The mightiest Alexander;
And these true words they said:—
“But yesterday, to serve his need,
The world’s great host would rise;
And there, alas!” the first man said,
“To-day he lonely lies.”
“Proudly rode he on the earth
Not many days bygone;
And now the earth,” the second cried,
“It rests on his breast bone.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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