The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present dayMacNeill, Nigel
History
The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present day
MacNeill, Nigel
Scottish Gaelic literature -- History and criticism
Along the coasts of Britain lie several islets where were nursed and
whence have emanated national elements of moral power which have
to some extent influenced our all-prevailing Anglo-Celtic empire.
Lindisfarne, Inchcolm, and Iona we generally know. Iona in Loch
Erizort, Lewis, the interesting islets that stud the west coast of
the latter island, the far north tiny little Rona, were in early
days centres of light and religion, if not of culture. To-day the
tourist finds few or none to welcome him in many of those once
heaven-favoured island-homes that repose in their attractive poetic
solitude and antiquarian suggestiveness on the majestic bosom of the
Atlantic Ocean. But in the far-west St Kilda there still resides
as monarch, priest, and judge, that zealous Free Church ordained
missionary, Mr Mackay, who, according to artist Sands’s admission,
bravely wrestles with all the elements, moral and physical, that
conflict with the interests of man. But leaving St. Kilda in its
loneliness and sailing in among the inner Hebridean Isles, we find
in the fertile Island of Lismore—the _great garden_—a man in the
fifteenth century, often now referred to in Gaelic literature, the
Rev. Sir James Macgregor. A native of Perthshire, belonging to a
royal clan that was afterwards “nameless by day,” with a heart filled
with the enthusiasm and perfervid spirit of his countrymen, he and
his brother got up a collection of the songs and ballads of their
native land, which was among the first of the literary efforts of
the kind. In Lismore also resided in later days another literary
ecclesiastic, the sturdy MacNicol, who produced an able volume of
obstinate Scottish prejudice, a pretty hearty, intelligent growl over
the great lexicographer’s “Journey to the Hebrides.”
To Macgregor’s book we are indebted for some specimens of the poetry
of his own and previous periods. Some of the votaries of the muse to
whom he assigned niches of honour in his collection have been already
referred to; the names of a few more, with a few specimen verses of
their compositions, are here given.
SIR DUNCAN CAMPBELL is described as “Duncan MacCailein, the good
knight.” He was Sir Duncan Campbell of Glenorchy, son of Sir
Colin, who died in 1478. He must have been a knight of some courtly
and literary importance in his day, for he not only wrote poetry
in Gaelic, but he obtained from the powers that were charters to
extensive lands in Perthshire, and became one of the Earls of
Breadalbane. He is the author of several pieces of poetry which have
been characterised as remarkable for caustic humour, indulged in
sometimes at the expense of the female sex. A published poem of his
is a satirical elegy on a miser, a species of beggar humanity that
the world has not yet succeeded in extinguishing. I give a literal
metrical translation of some of the verses:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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