The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present dayMacNeill, Nigel
History
The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present day
MacNeill, Nigel
Scottish Gaelic literature -- History and criticism
As formerly remarked, the “Old Lays” of Dr Smith are fully as
interesting and poetical as Macpherson’s Ossian; and all who wish
to read and enjoy good Gaelic poetry—fresh and idiomatic —should
go to these lays. Smith’s own translation is exceedingly loose and
turgid as compared with his Gaelic. As already observed, Smith also
comes under the suspicion of being the author of the Gaelic, as well
as translator. His own account of the translation has been already
given; and there seems no good reason why its honesty and correctness
should be doubted. His Gaelic originals appear to stand in the same
relation to pre-existent ballad and taleologic literature that Burns’
new versions of Scottish songs and ballads sustain to the older and
original productions. Like Macpherson, Dr Smith cannot be said to be
wholly the author nor merely the translator of these grand poetical
“lays.” Illustrative specimens of them are given in the next chapter.
To furnish a contrast to Macpherson’s Ossian and manner, I give the
following lines on _Bas Airt_, or the Death of Artho:—
In battle-field he fell in fame;
Terrible to many as he came
Like thunder through the woods, or lightning
That hid itself midst ruin frightning!
The enemies trembled, fell, and fled;
From Artho’s hand destruction sped,
Like Melmor’s rocks dashed through the woods
To sink below in sullen floods;
Such seemed the low-laid hero’s form
Ere came death’s arrow in the storm.
_Dan an Deirg_, one of the finest poems in Smith’s volume, has been
recently translated, edited, and annotated by an accomplished English
scholar and graduate of Cambridge, Mr C. S. Jerram, who has been at
the pains of studying the language. To this interesting little volume
is prefixed a very intelligent and fair account of the state of the
Ossianic question.
Dr Smith’s “Old Lays,” translated by himself in too free and turgid
a fashion, are as interesting as Macpherson’s “Ossian,” and not
inferior in any respect to that famed production. In the opening of
one of these “lays,” called “Finan and Lorma,” we find a very pretty
set of verses in which the young people around him, looking upon
the heavens, are represented as addressing the aged Ossian in the
following manner:—
While on the plains shines the moon, O bard!
And the shadow of Cona holds;
Like a ghost breathes the wind from the mountain,
With its spirit voice in its folds.
There are two cloudy forms before us,
Where its host the dim night shows;
The sigh of the moor curls their tresses,
As they tread over Alva of roes.
Dusky his dogs came with one,
And he bends his dark-brow of yew;
There’s a stream from the side of the sad-faced maid,
Dyes her robe with a blood-red hue.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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