The Lives and Opinions of Eminent PhilosophersDiogenes Laertius
Philosophy
The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers
Diogenes Laertius
Philosophers, Ancient -- Biography; Philosophy, Ancient
XV. And indeed he was very near being brought before the Areopagus if
Demetrius of Phalereus had not saved him. But Amphicrates in his Essay on
Illustrious Men, says that he was condemned to drink hemlock.
XVI. While he was staying at the court of Ptolemy, the son of Lagus,
he was sent once by him to Lysimachus as an ambassador. And as he was
talking very freely, Lysimachus said to him, “Tell me, Theodorus, have
not you been banished from Athens?” And he replied, “you have been
rightly informed; for the city of the Athenians could not bear me, just
as Semele could not bear Bacchus; and so we were both cast out.” And when
Lysimachus said again, “Take care that you do not come to me again;” “I
never will,” he replied, “unless Ptolemy sends me.” And as Mythras, the
steward of Lysimachus was present, and said, “You appear to me to be
the only person who ignores both Gods and Sovereigns;” “How,” rejoined
Theodorus, “can you say that I ignore the Gods, when I look upon you as
their enemy?”
XVII. They say also that on one occasion he came to Corinth, bringing
with him a great many disciples; and that Metrocles the Cynic, who was
washing leeks, said to him, “You, who are a Sophist, would not have
wanted so many pupils, if you had washed vegetables.” And Theodorus,
taking him up, replied, “And if you had known how to associate with men,
you would not have cared about those vegetables.” But this rejoinder, as
I have said already, is attributed both to Diogenes and Aristippus.
XVIII. Such was Theodorus, and such were his circumstances and opinions.
But at last he went away to Cyrene, and lived there with Megas, being
treated by him with the greatest distinction. And when he was first
driven away from Cyrene, he is reported to have said very pleasantly,
“You do wrong, O men of Cyrene, driving me from Africa to Greece.”
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