Having occupied several days in contemplating the enormous ruins of
temples and palaces existing on the plain, our traveller descended into
what is called the Subterranean Temple; that is, a labyrinth of canals
or passages, hewn out in the solid rock, turning, winding, and crossing
each other in a thousand places, and extending to an unknown distance
beneath the bases of the mountains. The entrances and the exits of these
dismal vaults are unknown; but travellers and other curious persons
find their way in through rents made by time or by earthquakes in the
rock. Lighted candles, which burned with difficulty in the heavy, humid
air, were placed at the distance of every fifty yards, as Chardin and
his companions advanced, particularly at those points where numerous
passages met, and where, should a wrong path be taken, they might have
lost themselves for ever. Here and there they observed heaps of bones
or horns of animals; the damp trickled down the sides of the rocks; the
bottom of the passages was moist and cold; respiration grew more and more
difficult every step; they became giddy; an unaccountable horror seized
upon their minds; the attendant first, and then the traveller himself,
experienced a kind of panic terror; and fearing that, should they much
longer continue to advance, they might never be able to return, they
hastened back towards the fissures through which they had entered; and
without having discovered any thing but vaults which appeared to have no
end, they emerged into daylight, like Æneas and his companion from the
mouth of hell.
Departing from the ruins of Persepolis on the 19th of February, he
next day arrived at Shiraz, where he amused himself for three days in
contemplating the waters of the Roknebad and the bowers of Mosellay. In
proceeding from this city to Bander-Abassi, on the Persian Gulf, he had
to pass over Mount Jarron by the most difficult and dangerous road in all
Persia. At every step the travellers found themselves suspended, as it
were, over tremendous precipices, divided from the abyss by a low wall of
loose stones, which every moment seemed ready to roll of their own accord
into the depths below. The narrow road was blocked up at short intervals
by large fragments of rock, between which it was necessary to squeeze
themselves with much pains and caution. However, they passed the mountain
without accident, and on the 12th of March arrived at Bander-Abassi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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