The news of their arrival now rapidly circulated through Venice, and
crowds of persons of all ranks, attracted, partly by their immense
wealth, partly by the strangeness of their recitals, flocked to their
palace to see and congratulate them upon their return. The whole family
was universally treated with distinction, and Maffio, the elder of
the brothers, became one of the principal magistrates of the city.
Marco, as being the youngest, and probably the most communicative of
the three, was earnestly sought after by the young noblemen of Venice,
whom he entertained and astonished by his descriptions of the strange
and marvellous things he had beheld; and as in speaking of the subjects
and revenues of the Great Khan he was frequently compelled to count by
millions, he obtained among his companions the name of _Marco Millione_.
In the time of Ramusio the Polo palace still existed in the street of
St. Chrysostom, and was popularly known by the name of the _Corte del
Millioni_. Some writers, however, have supposed that this surname was
bestowed on the Polos on account of their extraordinary riches.
Marco Polo had not been many months at Venice before the news arrived
that a Genoese fleet, under the command of Lampa Doria, had appeared near
the island of Curzola, on the coast of Dalmatia. The republic, alarmed
at the intelligence, immediately sent out a numerous fleet against the
enemy, in which Marco Polo, as an experienced mariner, was intrusted with
the command of a galley. The two fleets soon came to an engagement, when
Marco, with that intrepid courage which had carried him safely through
so many dangers, advanced with his galley before the rest of the fleet,
with the design of breaking the enemy’s squadron. The Venetians, however,
who were quickly defeated, wanted the energy to second his boldness; and
Marco, who had been wounded in the engagement, was taken prisoner and
carried to Genoa.
Here, as at Venice, the extraordinary nature of his adventures, the
_naïveté_ of his descriptions, and the amiableness of his character soon
gained him friends, who not only delighted in his conversation, but
exerted all their powers to soften the rigours of his captivity. Day
after day new auditors flocked around this new Ulysses, anxious to hear
from his own lips an account of the magnificence and grandeur of Kublai
Khan, and of the vast empire of the Mongols. Wearied at length, however,
with for ever repeating the same things, he determined, in pursuance of
the advice of his new friends, to write the history of his travels; and
sending to Venice for the original notes which he had made while in the
East, compiled or dictated the brief work which has immortalized his
memory. The work was completed in the year 1298, when it may also be said
to have been published, as numerous copies were made and circulated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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