Meanwhile, his father and uncle, who had hitherto looked to Marco for
the continuation of the Polo family, and who had vainly endeavoured by
the offer of large sums of money to redeem him from captivity, began
to deliberate upon the course which they ought to adopt under the
present circumstances; and it was resolved that Nicolo, the younger
and more vigorous of the two, should himself marry. Four years after
this marriage, Marco was set at liberty at the intercession of the most
illustrious citizens of Genoa; but on returning to Venice he found that
three new members had been added to the Polo family during his absence,
his father having had so many sons by his young wife. Marco continued,
however, to live in the greatest harmony and happiness with his new
relations; and shortly afterward marrying himself, had two daughters,
Maretta and Fantina, but no sons. Upon the death of his father, Marco
erected a monument to his memory in the portico of the church of St.
Lorenzo, with an inscription stating that it was built in honour of the
traveller’s father. Neither the exact date of his father’s death nor
of his own has hitherto been ascertained; but it is supposed that our
illustrious traveller’s decease took place either in the year 1323 or
1324. According to Mr. Marsden’s opinion, he was then seventy years of
age; but if we follow the opinion of the majority of writers, and of M.
Walkenaer among the rest, he must have attained the age of seventy-three
or seventy-four. The male line of the Polos became extinct in 1417, and
the only surviving female was married to a member of the noble house of
Trevisino, one of the most illustrious in Venice.
When the travels of Marco Polo first appeared, they were generally
regarded as a fiction; and this absurd belief had so far gained ground,
that when he lay upon his deathbed, his friends and nearest relatives,
coming to take their eternal adieu, conjured him, as he valued the
salvation of his soul, to retract whatever he had advanced in his
book, or at least such passages as every person looked upon as untrue;
but the traveller, whose conscience was untroubled upon that score,
declared solemnly in that awful moment, that far from being guilty of
exaggeration, he had not described one-half of the wonderful things
which he had beheld. Such was the reception which the discoveries of
this extraordinary man experienced when first promulgated. By degrees,
however, as enterprise lifted more and more the veil from central and
eastern Asia, the relations of our traveller rose in the estimation
of geographers; and now that the world, though still containing many
unknown tracts, has been more successfully explored, we begin to perceive
that Marco Polo, like Herodotus, was a man of the most rigid veracity,
whose testimony presumptuous ignorance alone can call in question.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account