On the 28th of October, 1770, Bruce and his party set out from Gondar to
explore the sources of the Nile. Having passed by the lake of Tzana, he
came up at Bamba with Fasil’s army, which was now once more in motion.
Here he had an interview with this rebel chieftain, who was as insolent
to strangers as he was undutiful to his sovereign. However, after much
blustering and many exhibitions of vanity, in which Bruce, who was never
at a loss on such occasions, was fully his equal, he seemed to relapse
into what was probably his natural disposition, and promised to afford
his guest the most ample protection. He then introduced him to seven
chiefs of the Gallas, ferocious savages, who appeared in the eyes of
Bruce to be so many thieves; and having informed him that he might pass
in the utmost safety through their country, and that, in fact, he would
very soon be related to them all, as it was their custom, when visited
by any stranger of distinction, to give him the privilege of sleeping
with their sisters and daughters. Upon this he put a question to the
savages in the Galla language, probably asking them whether it were not
so; and they all answered, says Bruce, by the wildest howl I ever heard,
and struck themselves upon the breast, apparently assenting.
Fasil, who was fond of hearing the sound of his own voice, now made
another long speech, and then turned to the Galla, who now got upon
their feet; and the whole party standing round in a circle, and raising
the palms of their hands, Fasil and the seven chiefs repeated a prayer
about a minute long, the latter apparently with great devotion. “Now,”
says Fasil, “go in peace; you are a Galla. This is a curse upon them and
their children, their corn, grass, and cattle, if ever they lift their
hands against you or yours, or do not defend you to the utmost, if
attacked by others, or endeavour to defeat any design they may hear is
intended against you.” He then took the traveller to the door of the
tent, where there stood a handsome gray horse bridled and saddled, and
said, “Take this horse; but do not mount it yourself. Drive it before
you, saddled and bridled as it is; no man of Maitsha will touch you when
he sees that horse.”
A guide was now given him by Fasil, and he took his leave. The horse was
driven before him, and he proceeded towards the mysterious fountains of
the Nile, surrounded on all sides by a people ignorant, brutal, and
treacherous, and bearing a stronger resemblance in character than any
other race of men to the profligate Mingrelians described by Chardin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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