Hanway’s conductors, understanding that Nadir’s general was levying
forces at Balfroosh, the capital of Mazenderan, now expressed their
determination to proceed no further; but observed that, as he was near
the coast, he might perform the remaining distance by sea. “Accordingly,
they conducted him and his attendants to a fisherman’s hut on the
seacoast: the poor man had only an open boat, like a canoe, very leaky,
and barely large enough to admit six persons; besides, it could be
navigated only with oars or paddles near the shore, where the surf then
ran very high; and the sandbanks, forming breakers, made the sea still
more dangerous. He therefore again implored the carriers to furnish
horses according to their engagement, but they treated his request with
contempt. He threatened to use force; whereupon two of them, being armed
with matchlocks, lighted their matches; two others had bows and arrows,
and all of them, being six in number, had sabres. Hanway collected his
company, among whom were four muskets, a blunderbuss, and a pair of
pistols; but as he could not depend on more than two of his servants,
after a short parley he submitted to run the risk of being drowned,
rather than engage in a fray, where no other advantage could be gained
than a precarious use of horses, through a country utterly unknown to
him; and, if he should fall, the cause in which he embarked must fall
with him.”
Embarking, therefore, in the fisherman’s canoe, they coasted along the
shore to Teschidezar, where they landed. Hanway here applied for
protection to the principal of the shah’s officers, who sent him a horse
richly caparisoned for his own use, and four mules for his servants,
with which he pushed on with all possible speed to Balfroosh. On his
arrival at this city he was somewhat comforted by the assurance of the
Persian merchants, that the shah would certainly make good his loss. But
to reach the shah was the difficulty. No beasts, or any other mode of
conveyance, could be obtained. The general, unable to oppose the rebels,
was preparing for flight; and fortune appeared once more disposed to
expose him to the danger of becoming a Turcoman shepherd. At length,
however, the governor of the city munificently provided him with a
horse, which, though “galled and spavined,” was still alive, and capable
of conveying him several miles before he died. Upon this animal,
therefore, miserable as he was, our traveller mounted; and, taking leave
of all his attendants, with whom he left the rebels’ passport and what
money he could spare, set out on his desperate journey alone. His
departure was well timed, for the Turcomans were entering the city at
the eastern gate, while he was escaping through the western one. “After
some time,” says Pugh, “he fell in with a party who conducted the
baggage of the admiral, and himself soon followed; but it was not
possible for him to keep pace with them. The poor tartar boy, attached
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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