A few days after this circumcision-feast our _hakim_ enjoyed an
opportunity of observing one of the inconsistencies of Mohammedan
manners. A company of _almé_, or dancing girls, came to perform before
the window of the consul’s house, and, in a country where other women
never go out without a veil, exhibited themselves in a state bordering
upon that of nature. From the age of Herodotus down to the present day,
the Egyptians have always possessed the reputation of being among the
most lascivious nations upon earth, and their patronising the
performance of these dancing girls, who exhibit themselves with an
effrontery which our opera dancers have not hitherto ventured to
imitate, is a proof of it. These _almé_, whose ability is estimated by
the greater or less facility with which they inflame the passions of the
spectators, are generally country girls, and sometimes married women.
They are of a dark complexion. Their dress consists of a single tunic,
round the edges of which are suspended a number of small bells and
hollow pieces of silver, which, tinkling as they proceed through their
voluptuous movements, serve instead of music.
Dr. Southey, a man of universal reading, laments that we have been less
curious respecting the modes by which the human body is rendered proof
against the poison of venomous serpents, than in learning from savages
the modes of preparing their destructive drugs. Hasselquist, who was
altogether of the same opinion, assiduously endeavoured, during his
residence in Egypt, to extract from the Psylli the secret of their
profession, a secret which has been religiously preserved during two
thousand years; but, as he could offer these serpent-charmers no
equivalent for the danger they would have incurred by imparting it, for
they must inevitably have provoked the enmity of their brethren, his
efforts were necessarily unsuccessful. It is customary with persons who
affect superior wisdom to make short work with all affairs of this kind,
by putting on an air of absolute incredulity, by which they would
intimate that they have fathomed the secrets of nature, and are
perfectly competent to prescribe the limits beyond which her operations
cannot pass. These sages, on the subject of the Psylli, at once cut the
Gordian knot by asserting that before they take any liberties with
venomous serpents, they carefully extract the tooth to which the poison
bag is attached, and thus, with all their boasted skill, perform nothing
more marvellous than those who handle live eels. This, however, is not
the fact. Hasselquist examined the serpents upon which they had exerted
the force of their charms, and found that the poison-tooth had not been
extracted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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