The verses are insipid enough, like most compliments; but they express
an opinion which circumstances very shortly afterward compelled him to
change, when the princess became transformed into a modern “Sappho” and,
thrown with Lord Fanny, Sporus, Atossa, and many others, into a group,
was “damned” by satire to “everlasting fame.”
Lady Montague’s life, many years after her return from the East, was
spent like that of most other ladies of fashion, who mingle a taste for
literature and politics with gallantry. Her letters to her sister, who
now, through the attainder and exile of her husband, Erskine Earl of
Mar, resided abroad, abound with evidences that the pleasures which she
had heretofore regarded as the _summum bonum_ soon palled the appetite;
and that as the effervescence of animal spirits which, during her youth,
had given a keen relish to life subsided, a metamorphosis, the reverse
of that of the butterfly, took place, changing the gay fluttering summer
insect into a grub. A cynical contempt of all things human succeeded.
Into the grounds of her separation from her husband I shall not inquire.
Ill health was at the time the cause assigned. The triumph of the
political party to which she was opposed has since been absurdly put
forward to account for it: but she had, no doubt, other reasons, much
more powerful, for cutting herself off, during a period of twenty-two
years, from all personal intercourse with her family.
Be this however as it may, in the month of July, 1739, she departed from
England, and bade an eternal adieu to Mr. Montague and the greater
number of her old friends. Her first place of residence on the Continent
was Venice, from whence she made an excursion to Rome and Naples, and,
returning to Brescia, took up her abode in one of the palaces of that
city. She likewise visited the south of France and Switzerland. The
summer months she usually spent at Louverre, on the lake of Isis, in the
territories of Venice, where gardening, silk-worms, and books appear to
have afforded her considerable amusement. In 1758 she removed to Venice,
and, her husband dying in 1761, she was prevailed upon by her daughter,
the Countess of Bute, to return to England. However, she survived Mr.
Montague but a single year; for, whether the sudden transition to a
northern climate was too violent a shock for her frame, or that a
gradual decay had been going on, and was now naturally approaching its
termination, she breathed her last on the 21st of August, 1762, in the
seventy-third year of her age.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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