The indolent inactivity which had marked his school studies did not
desert him at college. He seems, in fact, to have been disgusted with
the system of education pursued at Cambridge, caring nothing for
mathematics, which were there regarded as all in all, and finding
among the other mental pursuits of the place nothing whatever to
kindle the ardour of his ambitious mind. Still the desire of fame,
without which man never performed any thing great, began gradually
to manifest itself in his character both to himself and others.
Exceedingly uncertain as to the mode, he yet determined to acquire
in one way or another a reputation in literature; and while many of
those around him were descanting complacently upon his failings, and
the consequent backwardness of his acquirements, he silently felt the
sting which was so soon to goad him on to a destiny more brilliant than
his compassionate comrades ever dreamed of. His favourite studies,
however, such as they were, he seems to have pursued with considerable
eagerness; and by degrees his taste, after wavering for some time,
settled definitively on literature.
In the spring of 1790 Clarke obtained, through the recommendation of
Dr. Beadon, then Bishop of Gloucester, the office of private tutor to
the honourable Henry Tufton, nephew to the Duke of Dorset. The place
selected for his residence with his pupil, says Mr. Otter, was a large
house belonging to Lord Thanet, inhabited at that time only by one or
two servants, situated in a wild and secluded part of the county of
Kent, and cut off, as well by distance as bad roads, from all cheerful
and improving society; a residence suitable enough to a nobleman with a
large establishment and a wide circle of friends, but the last place,
one would have thought, to improve and polish a young man of family
just entering into active life. His pupil, moreover, had conceived
a dislike for study and for tutors of every kind, which promised to
enhance the tedium of a life spent in such a scene. But Clarke, who
probably sympathized with the young man’s aversion from intellectual
task-work, very quickly succeeded by his gay, lively, insinuating
manners in winning his confidence, and, apparently, in convincing him
that a certain degree of knowledge might be useful, even to a man of
his rank. This agreeable result, which seems to have been somewhat
unexpected, so raised our incipient traveller in the estimation of
the Duke of Dorset, that the engagement, which appears to have been
at first for nine months only, was prolonged another year, the latter
part of which was occupied in making with his pupil the tour of Great
Britain. Of these domestic travels he on his return published the
history; but the performance appears to have been hastily and slovenly
written, and, as has been the fate of many other youthful works, to
have been severely judged by the mature author, jealous of his fame,
and averse from exhibiting to the public the nakedness of his unformed
mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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