highest antiquities and most curious relics of remote ages which has
yet been found upon earth.”
His stay in Palestine was exceedingly short, just sufficient to enable
him to say he had looked at it. He then returned to Aboukir Bay, where
his brother was commander of an English ship; which now, on the 6th of
August, 1801, swarmed with French prisoners like a beehive. When the
road to Cairo was rendered practicable by the defeat of the French,
our traveller proceeded to that city, where the most interesting
objects existing were the beautiful young women who had been torn by
the French soldiers from the harems of the bey; and then, when they
evacuated the country, deserted and abandoned to their fate. Here
he procured a complete copy of the “Arabian Nights,” which, with
many other works that were so many sealed books to him, gave rise to
much unavailing regret that he had bestowed little or no attention
on the Arabic language. The Pyramids he of course admired. “Without
hyperbole,” says he, “they are immense mountains; and when clouds cast
shadows over their white sides they are seen passing as upon the summit
of the Alps.” From the pinnacle of the loftiest he dated one of his
letters to England, all of which are filled with lively dashing gossip,
accompanied with rash, headlong, unphilosophical decisions, which the
reflections of a moment, perhaps, might have served to dissipate. The
news of the capitulation of Alexandria induced him to hurry back to
the coast. He found the French troops still in the city, but preparing
to embark with all speed. Great disputes, he says, had already arisen
between General Hutchinson and Menou respecting the antiquities and
collections of natural history which had been made by the French; the
former claiming them as public, and the latter refusing them as private
property. The part performed by Clarke himself in this affair he shall
relate in his own words:--“When I arrived in the British camp, General
Hutchinson informed me that he had already stipulated for the stone in
question (the Rosetta marble), and asked me whether I thought the other
literary treasures were sufficiently national to be included in his
demands. You may be sure I urged all the arguments I could muster to
justify the proceeding; and it is clear they are not private property.
General Hutchinson sent me to Menou, and charged me to discover
what national property of that kind was in the hands of the French.
Hamilton, Lord Elgin’s secretary, had gone the same morning about an
hour before with Colonel Turner of the Antiquarian Society about the
Hieroglyphic Table. I showed my pass at the gates, and was admitted.
The streets and public places were filled with the French troops, in
desperate bad-humour. Our proposals were made known, and backed with a
menace from the British general that he would break the capitulation
if the proposals were not acceded to. The whole corps of sçavans and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account