The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume I.Cibber, Theophilus
General
The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume I.
Cibber, Theophilus
Poets, English -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Poets, Irish -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
made in some measure ministerial to an intercourse of correspondence
between the young King of of Scots and Queen Elizabeth:' but as
no authority is produced to prove this, it is probably without
foundation, as poets have seldom inclination, activity or steadiness
to manage any state affairs, particularly a point of so delicate a
nature.
Our author certainly had fair prospects, from his services, or other
testimonies of early attachment to the King's interest, of some
preferment, besides he had written Sonnets, in praise of the King as
a poet. Thus we see Drayton descending to servile flattery to promote
his interest, and praising a man as a poet contrary to his own
judgment, because he was a King who was as devoid of poetry as
courage.
He welcomed his Majesty to his British dominions with a congratulatory
poem printed in 4to, 1603. The same year he was chosen by Sir Walter
Aston one of the esquires who attended him, when he was with others
created knight of the Bath at the coronation of his Majesty. It no
where appears, that ever our author printed those poems in praise of
his Majesty; and the ungrateful reception they met, as well as the
disagreeable experience of the universal degeneracy at court, so
different from that of the Maiden Reign, might extinguish all hope of
raising himself there.
In the year 1613 he published the first part of his Poly-olbion. It
is a chorographical description of the rivers, mountains, forests,
castles; &c. in this Island, intermixed with the remarkable
antiquities, rarities, commodities, &c. This part is addressed to
Prince Henry, the promising son of James I. by whose encouragement it
was written. He had shewed Drayton some singular marks of his favour,
and seems to have admitted him as one of his poetical pensioners,
but dying before the book was finished, he lost the benefit of his
patronage. In this volume there are eighteen songs, illustrated with
the notes of the learned Mr. Selden, and there are maps before
every song, whereby the cities, mountains, forests, rivers, &c. are
represented by the figures of men and women. It is interwoven with
many episodes, such as the conquest of this Island by the Romans, the
arrival of the Saxons, the Danes and Normans, &c. And bishop Nicholson
observes, that Poly-olbion affords a much more accurate account of
this kingdom and the Dominion of Wales than could have been expected
from the pen of a poet. How poetically our author has conducted and
executed his plan, is admirably expressed by the ingenious Dr. James
Kirkpatrick, in a beautiful poem of his called the Sea-Piece. Canto
II. which I cannot here omit transcribing.
Drayton, sweet ancient bard, his Albion sung,
With their own praise, their ecchoing vallies rung;
His bounding muse o'er every mountain rode,
And ev'ry river warbled where he flow'd.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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