The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume I.Cibber, Theophilus
General
The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume I.
Cibber, Theophilus
Poets, English -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Poets, Irish -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
Mr. Drayton enjoyed the friendship and admiration of contemporary
wits, and Ben Johnson who was not much disposed to praise, entertained
a high opinion of him, and in this epitaph has both immortalized
himself and his friend. It is easy for those who are conversant with
our author's works to see how much the moderns and even Mr. Pope
himself copy Mr. Drayton, and refine upon him in those distinctions
which are esteemed the most delicate improvements of our English
versification, such as the turns, the pauses, the elegant tautologies,
&c. It is not difficult to point out some depredations which have been
made on our author by modern writers, however obsolete some of them
may have reckoned him. In one of his heroical epistles, that of King
John to Matilda, he has the following lines.
Th' Arabian bird which never is but one,
Is only chast because she is alone,
But had our mother nature made them two,
They would have done, as Doves and Sparrows do.
These are ascribed to the Earl of Rochester, who was unexceptionably
a great wit. They are not otherwise materially altered, than by the
transposure of the rhimes in the first couplet, and the retrenchment
of the measure in both. As the sphere in which this author moved
was of the middle sort, neither raised to such eminence as to incur
danger, nor so deprest with poverty as to be subject to meanness, his
life seems to have flowed with great tranquility; nor are there any of
those vicissitudes and distresses which have so frequently fallen to
the lot of the inspired tribe. He was honoured with the patronage of
men of worth, tho' not of the highest stations; and that author cannot
be called a mean one, on whom so great a man as Selden (in many
respects the most finished scholar that ever appeared in our nation)
was pleased to animadvert. His genius seems to have been of the second
rate, much beneath Spencer and Sidney, Shakespear and Johnson, but
highly removed above the ordinary run of versifyers. We shall quote a
few lines from his Poly-olbion as a specimen of his poetry.
When he speaks of his native county, Warwickshire, he has the
following lines;
Upon the mid-lands now, th' industrious Muse doth fall,
That shire which we the heart of England well may call,
As she herself extends the midst (which is decreed)
Betwixt St. Michael's Mount, and Berwick bordering Tweed,
Brave Warwick, that abroad so long advanc'd her Bear,
By her illustrious Earls, renowned every where,
Above her neighbr'ing shires which always bore her head.
[Footnote 1: Burton's Description of Leicestershire, p. 16, 22]
* * * * *
Dr. RICHARD CORBET, Bishop of NORWICH,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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