The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume III.Cibber, Theophilus
General
The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume III.
Cibber, Theophilus
Poets, English -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Poets, Irish -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
Mr. Pomfret published his poems in the year 1690, to which he has
prefixed a very modest and sensible preface, 'I am not so fond of fame,
says he, as to desire it from the injudicious many; nor as so mortified
a temper as not to wish it from the discerning few. 'Tis not the
multitude of applauders, but the good fame of the applauders, which
establishes a valuable reputation.'
His poetical compositions consist chiefly of
1. The Choice, which we shall insert as a specimen.
2. Cruelty and Lust, an Epistolary Essay, founded upon the famous
Story which happened in the reign of King James II. Kirk, who was that
Prince's general against the duke of Monmouth. was sollicited by a
beautiful lady in behalf of her husband, who then lay under sentence of
death. The inhuman general consented to grant his fair petitioner her
request; but at no less a price than that of her innocence. The lady
doated on her husband, and maintained a hard struggle between virtue,
and affection, the latter of which at last prevailed, and she yielded to
his guilty embraces. The next morning Kirk, with unparalleled brutality,
desired the lady to look out at the window of his bedchamber, when she
was struck with the horrid sight of her husband upon a scaffold, ready
to receive the blow of the executioner; and before she could reach the
place where he was, in order to take a last embrace, her husband was no
more.
How far the lady may be justified in this conduct, is not our business
to discuss: if it is called by the name of guilt, none ever had more
pressing motives; and if such a crime could admit of an excuse, it must
be upon such an occasion.
3. Several Epistles to his Friends under affliction.
4. Upon the Divine Attributes.
5. A Prospect of Death.
5. Upon the General Conflagration, and the ensuing Judgment. There were
two pieces of our author's, published after his death by his friend
Philalethes; the first of these entitled Reason, was wrote by him in the
year 1700, when the debates concerning the doctrine of the Trinity were
carried on with so much heat by the Clergy one against another, that the
royal authority was interposed in order to put an end to a controversy,
which could never be settled, and which was pernicious in its
consequences. This is a severe satire, upon one of the parties engaged
in that dispute, but his not inserting it amongst his other poems when
he collected them into a volume, was, on account of his having received
very particular favours, from some of the persons therein mentioned. The
other is entitled Dies Novissima, or the Last Epiphany, a Pindaric Ode
on Christ's second Appearance to judge the World. In this piece the poet
expresses much heart-felt piety: It is animated, if not with a poetical,
at least with so devout a warmth, that as the Guardian has observed of
Divine Poetry, 'We shall find a kind of refuge in our pleasure, and our
diversion will become our safety.'
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