The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume III.Cibber, Theophilus
General
The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume III.
Cibber, Theophilus
Poets, English -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Poets, Irish -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
Mr. Dryden, indeed, had first attacked his Mamamouchi; which provoked
Ravenscroft to retort so harshly upon him; but in the opinion of Mr.
Langbain, the charge of plagiarism as properly belonged to Ravenfcroft
himself as to Dryden; tho' there was this essential difference between
the plagiary of one and that of the other; that Dryden turned whatever
he borrowed into gold, and Ravenscroft made use of other people's
materials, without placing them in a new light, or giving them any
graces, they had not before.
Ravenscroft thus proceeds against Mr. Dryden: 'That I may maintain
the character of impartial, to which I pretend, I must pull off his
disguise, and discover the politic plagiary that lurks under it. I know
he has endeavoured to shew himself matter of the art of swift writing,
and would persuade the world that what he writes is extempore wit,
currente calamo. But I doubt not to shew that tho' he would be thought
to imitate the silk worm that spins its webb from its own bowels, yet I
shall make him appear like the leech that lives upon the blood of men,
drawn from the gums, and when he is rubbed with salt, spues it up again.
To prove this, I shall only give an account of his plays, and by that
little of my own knowledge, that I shall discover, it will be manifest,
that this rickety poet, (tho' of so many years) cannot go without others
assistance; for take this prophecy from your humble servant, or Mr.
Ravenscroft's Mamamouchi, which you please,
'When once our poet's translating vein is past,
From him, you can't expect new plays in haste.
Thus far Mr. Ravenscroft has censured Dryden; and Langbain, in order to
prove him guilty of the same poetical depredation, has been industrious
to trace the plots of his plays, and the similarity of his characters
with those of other dramatic poets; but as we should reckon it tedious
to follow him in this manner, we shall only in general take notice of
those novels from which he has drawn his plots.
We cannot ascertain the year in which this man died; he had been bred
a templer, which he forsook as a dry unentertaining study, and much
beneath the genius of a poet.
His dramatic works are,
1. The Careless Lovers, a Comedy, acted at the duke's theatre, 4to.
1673. The scene Covent-Garden, part of this play is borrowed from
Moliere's Monsieur de Pourceaugnac.
2. Mamamouchi; or the Citizen turned Gentleman, a Comedy, acted at the
duke's theatre, 4to. 1675, dedicated to his Highness prince Rupert. Part
of this play is taken from Moliere's le Bourgeois Gentilliome. Scene
London.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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