The Lives of the Saints, Volume 01 (of 16): JanuaryBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
The Lives of the Saints, Volume 01 (of 16): January
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Christian saints
[Belgian and German Martyrologies. Authorities for her life:--A MS.
life from the monastery of Mont Gerard, published by the
Bollandists, and by Molanus on the Belgian Saints. Besides, we have
mention of her in the lives of her mother and sisters.]
Saint Pharaildis was the daughter of Theodoric, duke of Lorraine, and
his wife, S. Amalberga. The family was one of Saints. The brother of S.
Pharaildis, on the mother's side, was S. Emenbert, Bishop of Cambray,
and her sisters were S. Rainelda and S. Gudula. She was born at Ghent,
and after her baptism, was taken by her aunt, S. Gertrude, to be by her
brought up. She was married, but lived with her husband as though
single. For thirty years she rose every night at cock-crow, and sought
the church of the nearest monastery to hear prime, and matins, and
lauds. She died at the age of ninety, and was buried in the church of S.
Bavo, in Ghent, A.D. 745, but afterwards was carried to Nivelles by the
religious of Ghent, fleeing the incursions of the Normans. A portion of
the relics was left at Nivelles, but the major part was brought back to
Ghent, and enshrined in the new church of S. Pharaildis, which was
destroyed by the Calvinists in 1566. The relics, however, were saved. On
the 17th Dec., 1608, the chapter of S. Pharaildis, in Ghent, gave some
portion to a little chapel at Steenockerzeel.
In Flemish, S. Pharaildis is called Veerle, or Verelde.
In art, S. Pharaildis appears as a patroness of Ghent, with a goose in
her arms, or at her feet, Gans being the Flemish for a goose; in base
Latin, Ganta or Gansa; and the Latin name of Ghent, in the Middle Ages,
being Gantum. She is also represented with loaves of bread; for,
according to a legend, a woman having begged bread of her sister for
her child, the sister said, "I have none to give to you; there's no
bread in the house." And when the poor woman urged her, she exclaimed,
"May S. Pharaildis change the bread into stones if there be any here."
Whereupon, some loaves she had by her were petrified.
S. RIGOBERT, ABP. OF RHEIMS.
(ABOUT A.D. 749.)
[Roman, Benedictine, and Gallican Martyrologies. Authority:--A life
of the 9th cent.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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