The Lives of the Saints, Volume 02 (of 16): FebruaryBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
The Lives of the Saints, Volume 02 (of 16): February
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Christian saints
something"; to which he replied, "I cannot sing, and that is why I
have left the supper and am come hither." "Sing, notwithstanding,"
said the voice. "But what, then, shall I sing?" "Sing the beginning of
the world: the Creation." Immediately on receiving this command he
began to sing verses, of which before he had no knowledge, but which
celebrated the glory and power of the Creator. On awaking he
recollected all that he had sung in his dream, and hastened to tell
all that had happened to him to the farmer in whose service he was.
The Abbess Hilda, when the story was repeated to her, called for
Ceadmon and questioned him in the presence of all the learned men whom
she could assemble around her. He was made to relate his vision and
recite his songs, and then the different passages of sacred history
and various points of doctrine were explained to him that he might put
them into verse. The next morning he was again called, and immediately
began to repeat all that had been told him, in verses, which were
pronounced to be excellent. He was thus discovered all at once to
possess the gift of improvisation in his mother tongue. Hilda, and her
learned assessors, did not hesitate to recognise in this a special
gift of God, worthy of all respect and of the most tender care. She
received Ceadmon and his whole family within the monastic community of
Whitby, and afterwards admitted him to the number of monks who were
under her rule, and made him carefully translate the whole Bible into
Anglo-Saxon. As soon, accordingly, as the sacred history and the
gospel were narrated to him, he made himself master of the tale,
ruminated it, as Bede said, and transformed it into songs, so
beautiful that all who listened to him were delighted. He thus put
into verse the whole of Genesis and Exodus, with other portions of the
Old Testament, and, afterwards the life and passion of Our Lord, and
the Acts of the Apostles. His talent and his poetic faculty thus went
on, day by day, to fuller development, and he devoted numerous songs
to such subjects as were best calculated to induce his companions to
forsake evil, and love and practise the good: the terrors of the last
judgment, the pains of hell, the joys of paradise--all these great and
momentous subjects were in their turn woven into verse. The fragments
that remain enable us to estimate the earnest and impassioned
inspirations, strongly Christian and profoundly original, which
characterised these first efforts of genius, barbarous, but subdued
and baptized. But it would be a totally mistaken idea to recognise in
the Abbess Hilda's dependant, nothing but a poet or a literary
pioneer; he was, above all, a primitive Christian, a true monk, and,
in one word, a saint. His mind was simple and humble, mild and pure;
he served God with tranquil devotion, grateful for the extraordinary
grace that he had received from heaven. But he was full of zeal for
monastic regularity. No frivolous or worldly subjects ever inspired
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