The Lives of the Saints, Volume 02 (of 16): FebruaryBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
The Lives of the Saints, Volume 02 (of 16): February
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Christian saints
Ten days after, arrived Cynegius, having with him a duke, or general,
with a strong guard of soldiers, and the civil magistrates of the
country. He assembled the citizens, and read to them the emperor's
edict, commanding their idols and temples to be destroyed. This was
accordingly done, and no less than eight public temples in the city
were burnt; viz., those of the Sun, Venus, Apollo, Proserpine, Hecate,
the Hierion, the temple of fortune, and that of Marnas. The Marnion,
in which men had been often sacrificed, burned for many days. After
this, the private houses and courts were all searched; the idols were
every where burned or thrown into the common sewers, and all books of
magic and superstition were cast into the flames. Many idolators
desired baptism; but the saint gave them a long probation, and
prepared them for that sacrament by daily instructions. On the spot
where the temple of Marnas had stood, was built the church of Eudoxia,
in the figure of a cross. The empress sent for this purpose, precious
pillars and rich marble from Constantinople. Of the marble taken out
of the Marnion, S. Porphyrius made steps and a road to the church,
that it might be trampled upon. Before he would suffer the church to
be begun, he proclaimed a fast, and the next morning, attended by his
clergy and all the Christians in the city, they went in a body to the
place, from the church Irene, singing the _Venite exultemus Domino_,
and other psalms, and answering to every verse, Allelulia; the
procession being led by a cross. They all set to work, carrying stones
and other materials, and digging the foundations, according to the
plan marked out and directed by Rufinus, a celebrated architect,
singing psalms and saying prayers during their work. The church was
begun in 403, when thirty high pillars arrived from Constantinople,
two of which, called Carostiæ, shone like emeralds, when placed in the
church. It took five years to build, and, when finished in 408, the
bishop performed the consecration of it on Easter-day, with the
greatest pomp and solemnity. His alms to the poor on that occasion
seemed boundless. The good bishop spent the remainder of his life in
zealously instructing his flock in the doctrine of God, and in all
virtuous living.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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