The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): MarchBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): March
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Christian saints
This tender charity and courteous activity were united in him to
treasures of humility. He would not allow any one to suspect him of
ranking the life of an anchorite above that of a member of a community.
"It must not be supposed," he said, "because I prefer to live out
of reach of every secular care, that my life is superior to that of
others. The life of good cenobites, who obey their abbot in everything,
and whose time is divided between prayer, work, and fasting is much to
be admired. I know many among them whose souls are more pure, and their
graces more exalted than mine; especially, and in the first rank my
dear old Boswell, who received and trained me at Melrose in my youth."
Thus passed, in that dear solitude, and among these friendly
surroundings, eight pleasant years, the sweetest of his life, and
precisely those during which all Northumberland was convulsed by the
struggle between Wilfrid and the new king Egfrid.
Then came the day upon which the king of the Northumbrians, accompanied
by his principal nobles, and almost all the community of Lindisfarne,
landed upon the rock of Fame, to beg, kneeling, and with tears, that
Cuthbert would accept the episcopal dignity to which he had just been
promoted in the synod of Twyford, presided over by archbishop Theodore.
He yielded only after a long resistance, himself weeping when he did
so. It was, however, permitted to him to delay his consecration for
six months, till Easter, which left him still a winter in his dear
solitude, before he went to York, where he was consecrated by the
primate Theodore, assisted by six bishops. He would not, however,
accept the diocese of Hexham, to which he had been first appointed, but
persuaded his friend Eata, the bishop and abbot of Lindisfarne, to
give up to him the monastic bishopric, where he had already lived so
long.
The diocese of Lindisfarne spread far to the west, much beyond
Hexham. The Britons of Cumbria who had come to be tributaries of the
Northumbrian kings, were thus included in it. King Egfrid's deed of
gift, in which he gives the district of Cartmell, with all the Britons
who dwell in it, to bishop Cuthbert, still exists. The Roman city of
Carlisle, transformed into an Anglo-Saxon fortress, was also under his
sway, with all the surrounding monasteries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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