The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): MarchBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): March
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Christian saints
in France in the reign of Clovis I., but it is more probable that it
was in the reign of Clovis III. According to Balther, Christianity
seems to have been completely established in Ireland at the time of
Fridolin's departure for France, and this representation does not suit
the religious state of Ireland at the period when Clovis I. reigned.
The holy expeditions of missionaries from Ireland to the continent, had
not begun as early as the 6th century. Next comes the very remarkable
circumstance of the priests, the nephews of Fridolin, coming from
Northumberland. There were no Irish priests in Northumberland until the
year 635.[25]
[25] See Dr. Lanigan's Irish Eccl. Hist. ii. p. 483-6.
S. Fridolin is regarded as the tutelar patron of the Canton of Glarus,
which bears on its coat of arms a figure of the saint.
SS. KYNEBURGA, ABSS., KYNESWITHA AND TIBBA, VV.
(END OF 7TH CENT.)
[Anglican Martyrologies. Authorities:--Bede, lib. iii. c. 21, Ingulf,
and William of Malmesbury.]
An obstinate tradition found in the ancient English Chronicles asserts
that two daughters of the savage old heathen Penda, king of Mercia,
Kyneburga and Kyneswitha, both gave up the thought of marriage to
consecrate themselves to God. The eldest, who was married to Alcfrid,
the eldest son of king Oswy of Northumbria, is said to have left him
with his consent, after having lived with him some years in virginal
continence, to end her life in the cloister. The youngest, sought in
marriage by Offa, king of the East Saxons, used her connection with him
only to persuade the young prince to embrace the monastic life as she
herself desired to do. But it has been proved that the two daughters of
the bloody Penda contributed with their brothers to the establishment
of the great abbey of Medehampstede, or Peterborough, that their names
appear in the list of the national assembly which sanctioned this
foundation, and that it was not till after, that they retired to lead
a religious life at Dermundcaster, now Caister, near Peterborough, on
the confines of Huntingdon and Northampton. There Kyneburga became
the abbess of a community of nuns, when she was shortly joined by her
sister Kyneswitha, and a kinswoman Tibba.
After their death, they were buried at Peterborough. When the Danes
wasted England, their bodies were carried to Thorney, but were brought
back again in the days of king Henry I.
Camden, in his account of Rutland, informs us that S. Tibba was held in
particular veneration at Ryall on the Wash.
SS. BALTHER AND BILFRED, H. H.
(ABOUT A.D. 756.)
[Anglican and Scottish Martyrologies. Authorities:--Aberdeen Breviary,
Hector Boece, Hist. Scot. lib. ix. Matthew of Westminster under date
941; Turgot of Durham, &c.]
S. Balther is supposed to be identical with S. Baldred, commemorated
the same day in the Scottish Martyrologies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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