The London Burial Grounds: Notes on Their History from the Earliest Times to the Present DayHolmes, Isabella M.
History
The London Burial Grounds: Notes on Their History from the Earliest Times to the Present Day
Holmes, Isabella M.
Cemeteries -- England -- London -- History
BESIDES the churchyards of Tooting, Plumstead, Lee, and Eltham, that are
still available for interments, and some others, such as Charlton and
Fulham, where burials in existing graves or vaults are sanctioned on
application to the Home Secretary, ten burial-grounds, which can hardly
be called cemeteries, are still being used in London. These are the
South Street or Garratt’s Lane ground at Wandsworth, consecrated in
1808, where widows, widowers, and parents of deceased persons already
interred there can be buried, and the Holly Lane ground in Hampstead,
which was consecrated in 1812, and is occasionally used; the graveyard
by the Friends’ Meeting-House in Stoke Newington, those in the convents
in King Street, Hammersmith, and Portobello Road, and one in Newgate
Gaol (to all of which I have referred); and a burial-ground crowded with
tombstones behind St. Thomas’ Roman Catholic Church in Fulham, where new
graves are still dug, although there appears to be no room for more
monuments, and although densely-populated streets are on every side. The
other three are Jewish grounds, one in Ball’s Pond, N., and two in Mile
End, E., and they are described in Chapter VIII.
It will be noticed that when the Act was passed, under which the
metropolitan burial-grounds were to be closed, seven of the new
cemeteries were already in use, and while the burial-grounds were being
closed, other cemeteries were being started.
The Act for the formation of Kensal Green Cemetery was passed in 1832,
after unremitting efforts on the part of Mr. G. F. Carden. It is
situated by the Harrow Road, not far short of Willesden Junction, and
when first made was practically in the country. Now it is in the midst
of large colonies of small houses. It has, as is usual, a consecrated
and an unconsecrated portion, with a chapel in each. Its establishment
led the way to the formation of other cemeteries, but most of the later
ones were acquired by the parishes, not started by companies.
Several of the large cemeteries which have thus sprung into existence
are just outside the metropolitan area, but the following are within the
boundary of the County of London, and are tabulated in the order in
which they were established:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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