The London Burial Grounds: Notes on Their History from the Earliest Times to the Present DayHolmes, Isabella M.
History
The London Burial Grounds: Notes on Their History from the Earliest Times to the Present Day
Holmes, Isabella M.
Cemeteries -- England -- London -- History
It must not be imagined that land was secured for these cemeteries
without difficulty. The inhabitants of the districts in which it was
proposed to place them naturally petitioned against their formation. A
huge scheme for securing ninety-two acres (the Roundwood Farm Estate),
between Willesden and Harlesden, for the Great Extramural Cemetery
Association, was opposed by the Middlesex magistrates and others, and
was not sanctioned by the Secretary of State. Part of this site is now a
public park. The parish of Kensington applied for permission to form a
cemetery of thirty acres at Wormwood SCRUBS, but had eventually to go as
far out of London as Hanwell in order to secure a suitable plot.
Unfortunately some public land was allotted. I believe that Norwood
Cemetery was formerly a part of Norwood Common, and Putney and Barnes
Cemeteries (the latter being just outside the boundary of London) are on
Putney and Barnes Commons. The cemetery at Tooting was once meadow-land
known as Baggery Mead, and for most of the others farm land and fields
were taken. Happily it would now be very difficult to acquire a piece of
common or lammas land for any such purpose, as we know far better than
we did how to preserve our greatest treasures. How disastrous it would
be if, when our village churchyards could no longer be used, the village
greens were turned into burial-grounds!
[Illustration: NORWOOD CEMETERY ABOUT 1851.]
The accompanying picture of Norwood Cemetery was published in 1851, and
shows a single row of tombstones by the paths. Now there is row upon row
behind these, the place seems to be entirely filled, and “yet there is
room.” These grounds are all much alike, but Norwood is peculiar in
containing a small parochial burial-ground belonging to St. Mary at
Hill, in the City (the church of the Church Army), and another belonging
to the Greeks. Most dwellers in London are acquainted with one or other
of the cemeteries, some people finding pleasure in walking about in
them, and sitting on the seats provided for visitors among the tombs;
and they are, on the whole, well looked after and neatly kept. It is
rather to be regretted that the custom of putting quaint and interesting
epitaphs on the stones is so entirely a thing of the past; the
monotonous texts do not take their place at all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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