The Lost and Hostile Gospels: An Essay on the Toledoth Jeschu, and the Petrine and Pauline Gospels of the First Three Centuries of Which Fragments RemainBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
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The Lost and Hostile Gospels: An Essay on the Toledoth Jeschu, and the Petrine and Pauline Gospels of the First Three Centuries of Which Fragments Remain
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Apocryphal Gospels
unto Simon, his disciple, treasure in heave: and come
sitting near him, Simon, son and follow me. But when the
of Jonas, it is easier for a young man heard that saying,
camel to go through the eye of he went away sorrowful: for he
a needle, than for a rich man had great possessions. Then
to enter into the kingdom, of said Jesus unto his disciples,
heaven_.”(205) Verily I say unto you, That a
rich man shall hardly enter
into the kingdom of heaven.
And again I say unto you, It
is easier for a camel to go
through the eye of a needle,
than for a rich man to enter
into the kingdom of God.”
The comparison of these two accounts is not favourable to that in the
Canonical Gospel. It is difficult to understand how a Jew could have
asked, as did the rich young man, what commandments he ought to keep in
order that he might enter into life. The Decalogue was known by heart by
every Jew. Moreover, the narrative in the lost Gospel is more connected
than in the Canonical Gospel. The reproach made by our Lord is admirably
calculated to bring home to the rich man’s conscience the truth, that,
though professing to observe the letter of the Law, he was far from
practising its spirit; and this leads up quite naturally to the
declaration of the difficulty of a rich man obtaining salvation, or rather
to our Lord’s repeating a proverb probably common at the time in the
East.(206)
And lastly, in the proverb addressed aside to Peter, instead of to the
rich young man, that air of harshness which our Lord’s words bear in the
Canonical Gospel, as spoken to the young man in his sorrow, entirely
disappears. The proverb is uttered, not in stern rebuke, but as the
expression of sad disappointment, when the rich man has retired.
Another fragment from the Gospel of the Hebrews relates to the baptism of
our Lord.
The Gospel of St. Matthew gives no explanation of the occasion, the
motive, of Jesus coming to Jordan to the baptism of John. It says simply,
“Then cometh Jesus from Galilee to Jordan unto John, to be baptized of
him.”(207) But the Nazarene Gospel is more explicit.
“_Behold, his mother and his brethren said unto him, John the Baptist
baptizeth for the remission of sins; let us go and be baptized of him. But
he said unto them, What sin have I committed, that I should be baptized of
him, unless it be that in saying this I am in ignorance?_”(208)
This is a very singular passage. We do not know the context, but we may
presume that our Lord yields to the persuasion of his mother. Such is the
tradition preserved in another apocryphal work, the “Preaching of St.
Paul,” issuing from an entirely different source, from a school hostile to
the Nazarenes.(209)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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