The love of an uncrowned queen : $b Sophie Dorothea, consort of George I, and her correspondence with Philip Christopher, Count KönigsmarckWilkins, W. H. (William Henry)
History
The love of an uncrowned queen : $b Sophie Dorothea, consort of George I, and her correspondence with Philip Christopher, Count Königsmarck
Wilkins, W. H. (William Henry)
Königsmarck, Christopher von, 1665-1694; Sophia Dorothea, consort of George I, King of Great Britain, 1666-1726
I have loved you; yea, when I rode in war
Your face went floated in among men’s helms,
Your voice went through the shriek of slipping swords.
SWINBURNE, _Chastelard_.
“I offer endless prayers for you,” writes the Princess to her lover. He
had need of them, for even while the ink was wet Königsmarck was
fighting in one of the fiercest battles of the century. The battle of
Steinkirk took place on August 3, 1692. William surprised Luxemburg, and
began the attack early in the morning while it was yet dark, and at
first it seemed that he would succeed. The French general was off his
guard, but with consummate skill he checked the advance of the Allies
and called up reinforcements. All day long the battle raged without
either side gaining advantage; the fight was so close and desperate that
the muzzles of the muskets crossed. In the forefront of the battle were
the British troops, commanded by Count Solmes, an incapable Dutch
general. Though faced by overwhelming numbers, they would not yield an
inch, and five fine British regiments were cut to pieces. Mackay’s
division of Highlanders was simply mown down with sword and bayonet. No
wonder that afterwards there arose a great cry in England that English
soldiers should henceforth be commanded by English generals. Had it not
been for La Hogue, Steinkirk would have cost William of Orange his
English crown.
At last, night drawing on, the army of the Allies retired towards
Lambeque, leaving the French in possession of the field. The French lost
seven thousand men killed and wounded, the Allies not many more; but the
victory was with France. The French rejoicing at this barren victory was
only equalled by the disgust of the Allies at their defeat. In the camp
at Lambeque all was disunion and discontent; the sudden withdrawal of
Prince Frederick Augustus of Saxony (though Königsmarck puts it down to
gambling debts) was due as much to political as personal reasons. The
Hanoverian contingent was held in reserve as a possible reinforcement,
and took no part in the battle, a forced inaction which must have been
very galling to their general, Prince George Louis. Königsmarck obtained
leave to go to the fight as a volunteer, and attached himself to the
Prince of Würtemburg, “following him everywhere in the battle”. The
troops sent by the Duke of Celle were in the thick of the fray and
suffered great loss.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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