The love of an uncrowned queen : $b Sophie Dorothea, consort of George I, and her correspondence with Philip Christopher, Count KönigsmarckWilkins, W. H. (William Henry)
History
The love of an uncrowned queen : $b Sophie Dorothea, consort of George I, and her correspondence with Philip Christopher, Count Königsmarck
Wilkins, W. H. (William Henry)
Königsmarck, Christopher von, 1665-1694; Sophia Dorothea, consort of George I, King of Great Britain, 1666-1726
A doubt has been raised as to whether Königsmarck was ever in the army
of Brunswick-Lüneburg at all, in consequence of the trouble which was
taken subsequently to erase his name from all official documents of
Hanover and Celle relating to the troops. But the doubt is settled by
the auditor of his regiment, named Rudiger, in his evidence in the
Secret Senate Chamber of Hanover on July 27, 1694. Rudiger stated he
had served in a regiment of foot-guards commanded by Königsmarck in
Flanders. He had also served in a regiment of dragoons in which
Königsmarck held the same rank. This document may be found in the
Archives of Saxony, Royal Courts of Justice, Dresden. The
correspondence of Colt, sometime English envoy at Hanover, also (as we
shall shortly show) contains reference to Königsmarck as holding a
commission in the Hanoverian troops. This correspondence is in the
State Paper Office, London.
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Königsmarck struck up a friendship with the young Princes of
Brunswick-Lüneburg, notably with Prince Charles, the favourite son of
the Duchess Sophia; and later he was very friendly with Prince Ernest,
the youngest of them all, who was many years his junior. Königsmarck was
about the same age as the eldest Prince, George Louis, and some six
years older than the Princess Sophie Dorothea, who was at this time in
her twenty-fourth year. His intimacy with Prince Charles, who was a
great friend of Sophie Dorothea, threw him frequently in her society.
The memory of their early friendship helped matters considerably. He and
the Princess had many things in common; they both possessed a love of
things beautiful, and their tastes were artistic and refined. This
refinement showed itself in Königsmarck’s dress, equipages, and
entertainments. His love of display never degenerated into vulgarity, he
could boast of all the superficial accomplishments, his manners and
address were graceful, and on things in general he was remarkably well
informed. In other ways Sophie Dorothea and Königsmarck were curiously
alike. Both possessed highly strung and mercurial temperaments. Both
were extravagant—Sophie Dorothea’s expenditure formed the subject of
many a lecture from her husband. Both loved amusement, fine clothes,
lavish entertainment, balls, plays, dances, and continual excitement.
Both were impulsive, emotional, imprudent, and thoughtlessly generous.
Sophie Dorothea was much beloved by the poor in Hanover and Celle for
her kind heart, which was always ready to respond to the cry of
suffering and distress. Her indiscriminate almsgiving was another
grievance against her. It can easily be imagined how these two persons
contrasted with the cold, sluggish natures around them, and the stiff
routine of the German court. If we bear in mind all the forces at work,
and the surrounding circumstances, the trend of subsequent events appear
almost inevitable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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