The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
The resolution recommended by the committee was adopted and it was voted
that the selectmen be requested to transmit a copy thereof to each town
in this commonwealth.
At a town meeting held August 6, 1812, the following resolutions were
passed: "That the inhabitants of the town of Boston have learned with
heartfelt concern that in the City of Baltimore a most outrageous
attack, the result of deliberate combinations has been made upon the
freedom of opinion and the liberty of the press. An infuriated mob has
succeeded in accomplishing its sanguinary purpose by the destruction of
printing presses and other property, by violating the sanctuary of
dwelling houses, breaking open the public prison and dragging forth from
the protection of civil authority the victims of their ferocious
pursuit, guilty of no crime but the expression of their opinions and
completing the tissue of their enormities by curses, wounds and murders,
accompanied by the most barbarous and shocking indignities."
"In the circumstances attending the origin, the progress, and the
catastrophe of this bloody scene, we discern with painful emotion, not
merely an aggravation of the calamities of the present unjust and
ruinous war, but a prelude to the dissolution of all free government,
and the establishing of a reign of terror. Mobs, by reducing men to a
state of nature, defeat the object of every social compact. The sober
citizen who trembles in beholding the fury of the mob, seeks refuge from
its dangers by joining in its acclamations. The laws are silenced. New
objects of violence are discovered. The government of the nation and the
mob government change places with each other. The mob erects its horrid
crest over the ruins of liberty, of property, of the domestic relations
of life and of civil institutions."[91]
[91] Boston Town Records, City Document No. 115, pp. 317, 318, 319, 320,
321, 322.
The foregoing is a fair example of the feelings shown in New England
towards this unjustifiable war, and which culminated in the famous
Hartford convention which was accused of designing an organized
resistance to the general government, and a separation of the New
England states from the Union if the war was not stopped. The
resolutions condemning the Baltimore mob also show the change in public
opinion that had taken place in Boston during the thirty-seven years
that had elapsed since the commencement of the Revolution in Boston,
which was inaugurated by mob violence, participated in by many who, by
the strange irony of fate, by these resolutions condemned their own
actions.
Mr. Quincy did not stand alone among his countrymen of that day in a
general championship of Great Britain in the hour of her extremity. The
Reverend John Sylvester, John Gardner, rector of Trinity church, Boston,
a man of great scholarship, among others lifted up his voice in protest
against unfair treatment of Great Britain by the government and people
of the United States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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