The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
Sect. 1. Be it therefore enacted by the Council and House of
Representatives, in general court assembled, and by the authority of the
same, that if either of the said persons, or any other person, though
not specially named in this act, who have left this state, or either of
said states, and joined the enemies thereof as aforesaid, shall, after
the passing this act, voluntarily return to this state, it shall be the
duty of the sheriff of the county, and of the selectmen, committees of
correspondence, safety, and inspection, grand jurors, constables, and
tythingmen, and other inhabitants of the town wherein such person or
persons may presume to come, and they are hereby respectively empowered
and directed forthwith to apprehend and carry such person or persons
before some justice of the peace within the county, who is hereby
required to commit him or them to the common gaol within the county,
there in close custody to remain until he shall be sent out of the
state, as is hereinafter directed; and such justice is hereby directed
to give immediate information thereof to the board of war of this state:
and the said board of war are hereby empowered and directed to cause
such person or persons so committed, to be transported to some part or
place within the dominions, or in the possession of the forces of the
king of Great Britain, as soon as may be after receiving such
information: those who are able, at their own expense, and others at the
expense of this state, and for this purpose to hire a vessel or vessels,
if need be.
Sect. 2. And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, that if
any person or persons, who shall be transported as aforesaid, shall
voluntarily return into this state, without liberty first had and
obtained from the general court, he shall, on conviction thereof before
the superior court of judicature, court of assize and general gaol
delivery, suffer the pains of death without benefit of clergy.--[_Passed
September, 1778._]
WORCESTER RESOLUTIONS RELATING TO THE ABSENTEES AND REFUGEES.
The following votes were passed by the citizens of Worcester, May 19,
1783, and contain the substance of their doings relative to the
refugees:
Voted,----That in the opinion of this town, it would be extremely
dangerous to the peace, happiness, liberty and safety of these states to
suffer those who, the moment the bloody banners were displayed,
abandoned their native land, turned parricides, and conspired to involve
their country in tumult, ruin and blood, to become subjects of and
reside in this government; that it would be not only dangerous, but
inconsistent with justice, policy, our past laws, the public faith, and
the principles of a free and independent state, to admit them ourselves,
or have them forced upon us without our consent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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