The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
Sect. 1. Be it enacted by the Council and House of Representatives, in
General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, that Francis
Bernard, baronet, Thomas Hutchinson, Esq., late governor of the late
province, now state, of Massachusetts Bay, Thomas Oliver, Esq., late
lieutenant governor, Harrison Grey, Esq., late treasurer, Thomas
Flucker, Esq., late secretary, Peter Oliver, Esq., late chief justice,
Foster Hutchinson, John Erving, jr., George Erving, William Pepperell,
baronet, James Boutineau, Joshua Loring, Nathaniel Hatch, William
Browne, Richard Lechmere, Josiah Edson, Nathaniel Rae Thomas, Timothy
Ruggles, John Murray, Abijah Willard, and Daniel Leonard, Esqs., late
mandamus counsellors of said late province, William Burch, Henry Hulton,
Charles Paxon, and Benjamin Hallowell, Esqs., late commissioners of the
customs, Robert Auchmuty, Esq., late judge of the vice-admiralty court,
Jonathan Sewall, Esq., late attorney general, Samuel Quincy, Esq., late
solicitor general, Samuel Fitch, Esq., solicitor or counsellor at law to
the board of commissioners, have justly incurred the forfeiture of all
their property, rights and liberties, holden under and derived from the
government and laws of this state; and that each and every of the
persons aforenamed and described, shall be held, taken, deemed and
adjudged to have renounced and lost all civil and political relation to
this and the other United States of America, and be considered as
aliens.
Sect. 2. Be it enacted by the authority aforesaid, that all the goods
and chattels, rights and credits, lands, tenements, and hereditaments of
every kind, of which any of the persons herein before named and
described, were seized or possessed, or were entitled to possess, hold,
enjoy, or demand, in their own right, or which any other person stood or
doth stand seized or possessed of, or are or were entitled to have or
demand to and for their use, benefit and behoof, shall escheat, enure
and accrue to the sole use and benefit of the government and people of
this state, and are accordingly hereby declared so to escheat, enure and
accrue, and the said government and people shall be taken, deemed and
adjudged, and are accordingly hereby declared to be in the real and
actual possession of all such goods, chattels, rights and credits,
lands, tenements and hereditaments, without further inquiry,
adjudication or determination hereafter to be had: any thing in the act,
entitled, "An act for confiscating the effects of certain persons
commonly called absentees," or any other law, usage, or custom to the
contrary notwithstanding; provided always, that the escheat shall not be
construed to extend to or operate upon, any goods, chattels, rights,
credits, lands, tenements or hereditaments, of which the persons afore
named and described, or some other, in their right and to their use,
have not been seized or possessed, or entitled to be seized or
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