The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
LOYALISTS _of_ MASSACHUSETTS
THOMAS HUTCHINSON.
GOVERNOR OF MASSACHUSETTS 1771-4.
Among all the loyalists of the revolted colonies, there was none so
illustrious, through his position and abilities, as Thomas Hutchinson,
Governor of Massachusetts. No public man of this State was ever subject
to more slander, personal abuse, and misrepresentation than he, and no
son of Massachusetts ever did so much to benefit and advance the best
interests of the State; beyond all question he was the greatest and most
famous man Massachusetts has ever produced.
Descended from one of the oldest and most noted of Massachusetts
families, he was not one of the first members of it to acquire
prominence, that distinction belongs to the celebrated Ann Hutchinson,
wife of William Hutchinson who came over in 1634, "that woman of ready
wit and bold spirit," more than a match for her reverend and magisterial
inquisitors, and who won to her side men even of such power as John
Cotton and Sir Henry Vane. She was finally banished and with her
followers went to live under the protection of the Dutch, at Long Island
where she and all of her family except one child were killed by the
Indians[102], her husband having died the year previous.[103] Her
grandson, Elisha Hutchinson, became the first chief justice under the
old charter and afterwards assistant and commander of the town of
Boston. His son, Col. Thomas Hutchinson, was of scarcely less note. He
it was who seized Captain Kidd when he resisted the officers of justice
sent against him, and was the father of Governor Thomas Hutchinson. He
was a wealthy merchant, and councillor who made his native town a sharer
in his prosperity by founding the North End Grammar School. He lived in
the North Square in the finest house in Boston. Here his son, the future
governor, was born Sept. 9, 1711 and the two, father and son, occupied
it for more than sixty years, till it was sacked by the mob in 1765.
[102] This was Colonel Edward H. Hutchinson who was killed by the
Indians during King Philip's war. He was father of Elisha Hutchinson.
[103] William Hutchinson was the first grantee of East Milton, where the
Governor afterwards resided. He settled in Boston on the "Old Corner
Bookstore" lot, corner of School and Washington streets. William
Hutchinson was the grandson of John Hutchinson, Mayor of Lincoln,
England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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