The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
From its peculiar adaptation to fisheries and commerce, though very
limited in territory, this place was once famous for the hardihood and
daring enterprise of its citizens. It was the principal fishing port in
all the colonies, and now it does not contain one single fisherman that
goes to the "Banks," but it has since become the principal yachting
centre in the United States if not in the world; frequently there will
be seen gathered here more than five hundred yachts of all classes and
descriptions.
It was naturally a wilderness of rock, with here and there a green
valley or glade just fitted for a little garden, where the mariner
perched his pretty nest, on the adjacent cliff. No herds or flocks
ranged on this barren place. A Marbleheader ploughed only the deep for
his living, his pasture lay afar off on the Banks of Newfoundland, or
the Georges, and his harvest whitened the shores with their wide spread
fish flakes. Even at this day, with its cluster of antique dwellings and
rough trapesian streets, this seaport has an odd look, like some ancient
town in England. But in this secluded spot, where stands the dilapidated
fortresses of Sewall and Lee, several eminent men, merchants, mariners
and lawyers, were born and educated, who became staunch loyalists. They
were sincere in their convictions and had the courage to declare them in
defiance of a rough and turbulent population. They could not view the
revolutionary proceedings of their townsmen without deep concern, and
doing all in their power to dissuade their fellow-citizens from the
course they had taken, they protested that the entire policy of the
colonies was suicidal and that the town had been guilty of treason by
its action. With a sincere belief that these rebellious acts of the
colonists must sooner or later bring disaster and ruin upon the country,
and death and imprisonment to the leaders, they entreated their friends
and neighbors to recede from their position before it was too late, but
in vain. It was voted in town meeting that they "ought not to be
indulged in their wickedness" and that a committee should be chosen to
attend to the conduct of these ministerial tools and Jacobites, that
effectual measures might be taken "either for silencing them or
expelling them from the community". What brought about this action of
the Revolutionists was the address to Governor Hutchinson on his
departure for England signed by thirty-three of the principal citizens
of the town. Among these names there were five of the name of Hooper,
chief of whom was "King Hooper," the principal merchant in the town. He
had a high reputation for honor and integrity in his business dealings
and for his benevolence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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