The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American RevolutionStark, James Henry
History
The Loyalists of Massachusetts and the Other Side of the American Revolution
Stark, James Henry
American loyalists -- Massachusetts; Massachusetts -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783
They denounced him as malignant and openly threatened his life. In
consequence of this violence he was forced, with his family and such of
his neighbors as remained loyal, to seek safety and refuge from his
dwelling house which he had built in Harwich by joining the British
forces in Boston. On the very day of the battle of Lexington, a body of
Loyalists formed in Boston, composed of tradesmen and merchants. They
are spoken of as "the gentlemen volunteers," or Loyal American
Association. They were placed under the command of Brigadier General
Ruggles. During the siege of Boston they were joined by other Loyalist
companies, Loyal Irish Volunteers, Captain James Forrest, Royal
Honorable Americans, Colonel Gorham. After the evacuation of Boston he
was in Long Island for a while and in 1783 he was an exile from his
native province in his old age, but still as vigorous as he was loyal.
His extensive estates in Harwich were confiscated, but were made up to
him subsequently by the crown. He was living at Digby or Annapolis in
the year of 1783, and made an application for a grant of land in that
portion of the province. "In the following year the grant was issued.
The undismayed grantee commenced a labor at the age of more than seventy
years, which few, if any of the young men of to-day would voluntarily
undertake. The work of chopping down the forests and clearing the lands
for crops and of preparation for building went on simultaneously and
rapidly under his direction.
"Two young men, Stromach and Fales, were employed to work with him for a
limited number of years and receive their pay in land. They did their
work, and he paid them, and their descendants are now the occupiers of
many a fair home in the beautiful township of Wilmot."
General Ruggles' four daughters were married before the Revolution
broke out and their husbands probably adhered to the Colonial side, for
they never came to Nova Scotia. Three of his sons followed him into
exile and settled in that country, Timothy, John, and Richard. It may
not be without use to remark that for much the greater part of his life,
General Ruggles ate no animal food, and drank no spirituous or fermented
liquors, small beer excepted, and that he enjoyed health to his advanced
age. This remarkable leader of men died in 1795. The "Royal Gazette" in
August, 1795, said of him that "the district of county in which he lived
will long feel the benefits resulting from the liberal exertions he made
to advance the agricultural interests of the Province." It was also said
of General Timothy Ruggles that he was one of the best soldiers in the
colonies.
He was buried to the eastward of the chancel of the (then new) church,
lately known as the "Pine Grove Church," in Central Wilmot, near the
present village of Middleton,--a church toward the erection of which he
was a considerable contributor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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